Answer:
The government agency is providing basic and/or essential services that further deepen the interests of members of the public
Explanation:
The assertion that a firm with a monopoly power loses it freedom of contract is very true. Monopolies by its realities come with features that ultimately cater for the interests of the firm, instead of the consumers. One of these is charging an astronomical high price on a particular item of commodity, and not taking cognizance of the purchasing power of the public. A firm could to this, and ultimately get away because its the only delivering such services - the one with the enormous monopoly power. Here, there is no stiff competition among goods that may offer liberty of choices to ordinary consumers.
To mitigate these numerous power of monopolies, governmental body has been giving the power to regulate and maintain an oversight functions. They now determine the provisions of contracts. The main objective of government agency, thus, is to ensure a firm with a monopoly power considers the basic and essential interests of the members of the public - the end users. Here, members of the public are insulated from unnecesary exploitation by the monopolies.
Disruptive innovation are changes in products, services or processes that radically change an industry's rules of the game. By doing this, they are able to create a new market or change the value to an existing market. The disrupt the existing market and value by improving products or services.
Answer:
5500 units per month must be sold to earn the required profit
Explanation:
The target profit is the amount of profit that a business wants to earn. To calculate the target profit, we can use the break even analysis and include the factor for target profit under its formula and calculate the units and the dollar sales needed to earn the target profit.
In this case, the target profit is $50000 per month.
The break even in units = Fixed cost / contribution margin per unit
Contribution margin per unit = selling price per unit - variable cost per unit
To calculate units required for target profit, we will add the target profit to the fixed cost and divide by the contribution margin per unit
Target profit units = (fixed cost + target profit) / Contribution margin per unit
So,
Contribution margin per unit = 20 - 10 = $10 per unit
Target profit units = (5000 + 50000) / 10
Target profit units = 5500 units per month
Answer:
Dr Available for sale securities 11,500
Cr Unrealized gains - AFS securities 11,500
Explanation:
The securities cost is $420,000 while the fair market value is $431,500, so the difference is an unrealized gain of = $431,500 - $420,000 = $11,500.
Unrealized gains are included in Other comprehensive income account, which belongs under stockholder equity. When unrealized gains increase, then they should be credited.
Since the securities are held as investment assets, they should also increase by debiting the account.
Answer: $155,520
Explanation:
Pension Expense = Service Cost - Expected return on plan assets + Prior service cost amortization + Interest cost
Interest Cost
= Interest rate * Projected benefit obligation
= 0.09 * 728,000
= $65,520
Pension Expense = 110,000 - 30,000 + 10,000 + 65,520
= $155,520