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Consumer surplus is the difference between the maximum
amount the consumer is willing to pay for the price of the good and the price
that was actually paid by the consumer or commonly known as the current market
price. The price that the consumer is willing to pay is determined by the
demand curve in the market.
Answer:
Note: <em>The complete question is attached as picture below</em>
1a. The one year spot rate can be calculated using the one year zero bond.
PV * (1 + S1) = FV
1 + S1 = 1000 / 900
S1 = 1.1111 - 1
S1 = 0.1111
S1 = 11.11%
1b. PV of the 2 year bond = $950
Annual coupon = 1000 * 5% = $50
950 = 50 / (1 + S1) + (50 + 1000) / (1 + S2)^2
950 = 50 / 1.1111 + 1,050 / (1 + S2)^2
1,050/ (1 + S2)^2 = 950 - 45 = 905
(1 + S2)^2 = 1050 / 905
1 + S2 = 1.160221/2
S2 = 7.714%
1c. Price of the 2 year zero bond = 1,000 / (1 + 0.07714)^2
Price of the 2 year zero bond = 1,000 / 1.1602
Price of the 2 year zero bond = 861.9203586
Price of the 2 year zero bond = $861.92
The answer is B. Executive summary. A management summary, or
executive summary, is a short article or section of a document, produced for
business purposes, that condenses a longer report or proposal or a group of
related reports in such a way that readers can rapidly become familiar with a
large body of material without having to read it all.
Free enterprise economy's freedom of producers provide these five benefits for individual consumers:
1. Private Property<span>Any individual has the right to own a private property for business and on business purposes.
2. Voluntary exchange
The government can own the land without the permission of the owner.
</span>3. Public Property<span>
</span>Any property that is government owned. 4. Choice5. Voluntary expense