mass gram, time sec, temp kelvin, vol liter, dens grams/cm3
The force acting on the object is constant, so the acceleration of the object is also constant. By definition of average acceleration, this acceleration was
<em>a</em> = ∆<em>v</em> / ∆<em>t</em> = (6 m/s - 0) / (1.7 s) ≈ 3.52941 m/s²
By Newton's second law, the magnitude of the force <em>F</em> is proportional to the acceleration <em>a</em> according to
<em>F</em> = <em>m a</em>
where <em>m</em> is the object's mass. Solving for <em>m</em> gives
<em>m</em> = <em>F</em> / <em>a</em> = (10 N) / (3.52941 m/s²) ≈ 2.8 kg
Answer:
The work and heat transfer for this process is = 270.588 kJ
Explanation:
Take properties of air from an ideal gas table. R = 0.287 kJ/kg-k
The Pressure-Volume relation is <em>PV</em> = <em>C</em>
<em>T = C </em> for isothermal process
Calculating for the work done in isothermal process
<em>W</em> = <em>P</em>₁<em>V</em>₁ ![ln[\frac{P_{1} }{P_{2} }]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ln%5B%5Cfrac%7BP_%7B1%7D%20%7D%7BP_%7B2%7D%20%7D%5D)
= <em>mRT</em>₁
[∵<em>pV</em> = <em>mRT</em>]
= (5) (0.287) (272.039) ![ln[\frac{2.0}{1.0}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ln%5B%5Cfrac%7B2.0%7D%7B1.0%7D%5D)
= 270.588 kJ
Since the process is isothermal, Internal energy change is zero
Δ<em>U</em> = 
From 1st law of thermodynamics
Q = Δ<em>U </em>+ <em>W</em>
= 0 + 270.588
= 270.588 kJ
5.52 × 10 to the 5th power (100000) . In scientific notation you need to have a decimal numver times 10 to the power of something so you can divide 552000 by 10 5 times. So in order to get 552000 you need to have 10 to the 4th power and 5.52
Answer:
b) a = -k / m x
, c) d²x / dt² = - A w² cos (wt+Ф)
, d) and e) T = 2π √m / k
h) a = - A w² cos (wt+Ф)
Explanation:
a) see free body diagram in the attachment
b) We write Newton's second law
Fe = m a
-k x = ma
a = -k / m x
c) the acceleration is
a = d²x / dt²
If x = A cos wt
v = dx / dt = -A w sin (wt
+Ф)
a = d²x / dt² = - A w² cos (wt+Ф)
d) we substitute in Newton's second law
d²x / dt² = -k / m x
We call
w² = k / m
e) substitute to find w
-A w² cos (wt+Ф) = -k / m A cos (wt+Ф)
w² = k / m
Angular velocity and frequency are related
w = 2π f
f = 1 / T
We substitute
T = 2π / w
T = 2π √m / k
g) v= - A w sin (wt+Ф)
h) acceleration is
a = - A w² cos (wt+Ф)