Centre of Mass then axis of rotation and then moment of inertia. This was the toughest question for your level... happy to help ^_^. It was purely experimental question.
Answers:
a)The balloon is 68 m away of the radar station
b) The direction of the balloon is towards the radar station
Explanation:
We can solve this problem with the Doppler shift equation:
(1)
Where:
is the actual frequency of the sound wave
is the "observed" frequency
is the velocity of sound
is the velocity of the observer, which is stationary
is the velocity of the source, which is the balloon
Isolating :
(2)
(3)
(4) This is the velocity of the balloon, note the negative sign indicates the direction of motion of the balloon: It is moving towards the radar station.
Now that we have the velocity of the balloon (hence its speed, the positive value) and the time (
) given as data, we can find the distance:
(5)
(6)
Finally:
(8) This is the distance of the balloon from the radar station
Frequency = 1/time period = 1/0.05 = 20s^-1.
Answer:
Mechanical weathering breaks rocks into smaller pieces without changing their composition. ... Chemical weathering breaks down rocks by forming new minerals that are stable at the Earth's surface. Water, carbon dioxide, and oxygen are important agents of chemical weathering.
Explanation:
