As the Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) is very low, the glomerulus is not able to filter waste products into the renal tube. This decreases the rate of excretion of waste products. Ultimately, the respiration rate increases to remove excess of carbon dioxide from the blood.
<h3>What is Glomerular Filtration Rate?</h3>
- Glomerular Filtration Rate or GFR measures the amount of blood filtered by the kidneys per minute.
- It tells us about the health condition of the kidneys i.e. how well the kidney is able to filter blood.
- For normal kidneys, GFR is 60 or above. If GFR is below 60, it means a person has kidney disease. If the GFR reaches as low as 15, it indicates kidney failure.
- As the patient has chronic renal failure, the glomerulus does not work properly and it results in accumulation of fluids inside the body.
- The wastes get accumulated and the amount of deoxygenated blood increases.
- This will lead to increase in respiratory rate to increase the amount of oxygen and remove excess carbon dioxide in the blood.
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Question: Sam, a 70-year-old man with chronic renal failure, was in for a routine visit at the hospital. Progressive destruction of nephrons leads to chronic renal failure. Sam's blood work indicated low blood pH taken and potassium levels were outside of the normal range. Sam's estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was 15 mL/min with a high respiratory rate of 20 breaths per minute.
Why would Sam have an increase in respiratory rate? How does the increase in respiratory rate help?
No it’s not okay to hurt yourself you might go through sad moments and to help you might need a good cry. But no it is not okay to harm yourself.
Answer:
d. sensory input from receptors in joints, neural input from the motor cortex, and other factors is the correct answer
Explanation:
- sensory input from receptors in joints, neural input from the motor cortex, and other factors stimulates increased respiration at the beginning of exercise.
- As we do exercise our muscles gets active, it produces lactic acid that enters the blood and hydrogen ions are a release that reduces the pH due to a decrease in the pH stimulates the sensory receptors to carry nerve impulses to respiratory muscles and this increase respiration at the beginning of the exercise.
- In medual the respiratory center is stimulated by increasing the carbon dioxide concentration.
SIDS means sudden infant death syndrome. This is the unknown cause of infants under the age of 12 months old dying suddenly in their sleep.
