Answer:
- Habituation.
- Sensitization.
- Classical conditioning.
- Operant conditioning.
Explanation:
Types of learning include habituation, sensitization, classical conditioning, operant conditioning, observational learning, play, and insight learning. One of the simplest ways that animals learn is through habituation, where animals decrease the frequency of the behavior in response to a repeated stimulus.
Answer:
5. under aerobic conditions most of the pyruvate generated as a result of glycolysis is oxidized by the citric acid cycle rather than reduced to lactate.
Explanation:
The contraction of muscles occurs in the presence of Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) because ATP supplies the muscles with the energy they require for contraction.
Muscles can undergo contraction Aerobically ( in the presence of oxygen) or Anaerobically ( in the absence of oxygen).
When a muscle is stimulated to contract aerobically, less lactic acid is formed than when it contracts anaerobically because under aerobic conditions most of the pyruvate generated as a result of glycolysis is oxidized by the citric acid cycle rather than reduced to lactate.
Heat radiation.
This is the form of heat transfer that doesn’t need a medium to transfer through.
That’s how heat from the sun gets to earth, even though empty space is very cold.
The answer is d. Ingestion, digestion, absorption, elimination.
There are 4 phases of the digestive system function:
1. Ingestion - the process of the food entering the mouth.
2. Digestion - the process of breaking the food into small particles.
3. Absorption - the process of the absorbing small food particles into the blood from the intestines.
4. Elimination - is the process of removing the waste out of the body.