Answer:
Revenues that are legally restricted for expenditure on specified operating purposes should be accounted for in special revenue funds including
- Pension trust fund revenues
- Endowment where the investment earnings are to be used for public purposes.
- Accumulation of resources for payment of general long-term debt principal and interest.
Explanation:
There are two main reasons for restricting funds legally. It is either for use to accomplish a specific program or to be appropriated at a time in the future.
Pensions are designated to be paid out to the recipients in the future. To achieve these, a certain percentage of their earnings is legally restricted and accounted for in Pension Trust Fund revenues.
Endowment funds is predominant in NGOs where the investment earnings are to be used for public purposes.
Relevant financial institutions can work mutually with a company to accumulate resources for payment of general long-term debt principal and interest.
Answer:
It will take 27.56 years to gain $196,000.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Future value (FV)= $196,000
Present value (PV)= $46,000
Interest rate= 5.4% = 0.054
<u>To calculate the time required to reach the objective, we need to use the following formula:</u>
n= ln(FV/PV) / ln(1+i)
n= ln(196,000/46,000) / ln(1.054)
n= 27.56
It will take 27.56 years to gain $196,000.
Answer:
The answer is: C) Investment spending by businesses varies inversely with the interest rate.
Explanation:
This statement is true all the time. When a company evaluates the costs and benefits of an investment, interest rate plays a fundamental part in those calculations. The two basic reasons for that are:
- The higher the interest rate a company (or any individual) has to pay for a loan, the harder it is for the company to repay the loan.
- The interest rate a bank charges is usually correlated to the opportunity cost of an investment. The higher the interest rates banks charge, the higher the internal rate of return (which is used to calculate the Net Present Value of an investment) will be. This is because banks don´t print money, they take in deposits and then they loan the money the someone else. So if the interest rate the bank charges is high, usually the interest rates the bank pays for the deposits is also high. Instead of investing, a company might just put their money on the bank and earn a better return rate.
Answer:
No
Explanation:
Although the Fiscal policy includes the detail of government revenue collection and its spending and military budget is allocated in the budget as part of the policy, however after the incident of 9/11, the increase in military spending (including spending on wars in Iraq and Afghanistan) was designed to achieve homeland security objectives.
White House designated the Office of Homeland Security to oversee and coordinate a comprehensive national strategy to safeguard the country against terrorism and respond to any future attacks.
Answer:
The order in which the following budgets are generally prepared are as arranged below:
1. Sales budget
2. Production budget
3. Material purchases budget
4. Budgeted income statement
In an attempt to expatiate the decision above. We must observe that income statement starts with revenue. Similarly here, the budget will starts with sales. The revenue section is followed by production budget which from which various budgets like material, direct labor and overhead budget are prepared from. After the Production budget, follow the Material purchase budget, then Budgeted Income Statement
