Answer is (D) - It is exothermic and will have a negative enthalpy.
If the reactants are at a higher potential energy compared to the products, it means reactants have more energy than the products. That energy is released to the environment as heat. Due to the releasing of heat to the surrounding, the reaction is exothermic. Since the reaction is exothermic; the enthalpy of the reaction will be negative value.
Answer:
It would get <u>colder</u>
Explanation:
The lattice energy is the energy involved in the disruption of interactions between the ions of the salt. In this case, we have: ΔHlat = 350 kJ/mol > 0, so it is an endothermic process (the energy is absorbed).
The solvation energy is the energy involved in forming interactions between water molecules and the ions of the salt. In this case, we have: ΔHsolv = 320 kJ/mol > 0, so it is an endothermic process (the energy is absorbed).
The dissolution process involve both processes: the disruption of ion-ion interactions of the salt and the solvation process. Thus, the enthalphy change (ΔHsol) in the preparation of the solution is calculated as the addition of the lattice energy and solvation energy:
ΔHsol= ΔHlat + ΔHsolv = 350 kJ/mol + 320 kJ/mol = 370 kJ/mol
370 kJ/mol > 0 ⇒ endothermic process
Since the preparation of the solution is an <u>endothermic</u> process, it will absorb energy from the surroundings, so <u>the solution would get colder</u>.
The molecules and atoms vibrate faster. As atoms vibrate faster the space between atoms also increases.
Answer:
elements have the same number of valence electrons and similar chemical properties.
Explanation:
they have the same number
Answer:
D. 19 m/sec to the nearest whole number.
Explanation:
v = u + at where u = initial velocity, v = final velocity a = acceleration and t = time.
v = 0 + 3.2 * 6
= 19.2.
