Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
Assuming conditions are met, the formula for a confidence interval (CI) for the difference between two population proportions is
where
and
are the sample proportion and sample size of the first sample, and
and
are the sample proportion and sample size of the second sample.
We see that
and
. We also know that a 98% confidence level corresponds to a critical value of
, so we can plug these values into the formula to get our desired confidence interval:

Hence, we are 98% confident that the true difference in the proportion of people that live in a city who identify as a democrat and the proportion of people that live in a rural area who identify as a democrat is contained within the interval {-0.2941,-0.0337}
The 98% confidence interval also suggests that it may be more likely that identified democrats in a rural area have a greater proportion than identified democrats in a city since the differences in the interval are less than 0.
The multinomial setting goodness of fit test allows to check whether the distribution of a sample corresponding to a qualitative variable (or discrete quantitative variable) is consistent with the expected results.
The Chi-square goodness of fit test is a statistical hypothesis test used to determine whether a variable is likely to come from a specified distribution or not. It is often used to check whether the sample data is representative of the full population or is it biased.
The degrees of freedom for the chi-square goodness of fit is calculated by using the following formula: df = (r-1)(c-1) where r is the number of rows and c is the number of columns. The following conditions are the conditions required: The sampling method should be simple random sampling. The variable being observed is categorical. The expected value of the number of sample observations for each variable is at least 5.
Therefore, The multinomial setting goodness of fit test allows to check whether the distribution of a sample corresponding to a qualitative variable (or discrete quantitative variable) is consistent with the expected results.
To learn more about goodness of fit refer here
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Answer:
I think the answer is D
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:Y= 3x-13
Step-by-step explanation: (5,2) Y= 2 X= 5. M = 3
Y=mx+b
2= 3(5)+b
2= 15+b
-15=-15 +b
-13=b