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natali 33 [55]
4 years ago
6

Will the genotype or phenotype of a gene change when a mutation occurs

Biology
1 answer:
professor190 [17]4 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

If the mutation changes the sequence of nucleotides in the DNA, the genotype will change. This change in genotype will give rise to different sequence of amino acids in the polypeptide formed after translation. This different protein may be non-functional or reduced in function, which may ultimately change the phenotype as well.

However, it is important to note that the phenotype may or may not change depending on the type of mutation. If the mutation causes a totally different protein to be synthesized during translation, the phenotype will be greatly affected as well. If the mutation only changes one or two amino acids in the final polypeptide, there might be no visible chanhlge in the phenotype.

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Answer:

The correct answer is: Homeostasis.

Explanation:

Homeostasis is a key element in the correct functioning of the body, as it groups different processes that consist of regulating biological systems in order to maintain certain aspects of the body constant. If homeostasis were to fail, the body would sicken.

Homeostasis is controlled by two important systems: the nervous system, and the endocrine system. While they have many differences (for example, the nervous system's response is quicker and lasts less than the endocrine system's response), they share the capacity of sending messages to different parts of the body to generate responses that help us adapt to the varying conditions of the environment.

Examples of homeostasis include the regulation of body temperature, pH, and blood sugar levels (glycemia).

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3 years ago
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