Answer:
1
Step-by-step explanation:
note that i² = - 1
Thus

= i² × i² × i² × i²
= - 1 × - 1 × - 1 × - 1
= 1 × 1
= 1
It’s the 31 hope this helps you
Answer:


Step-by-step explanation:
- The Fourteenth Amendment made it difficult for African Americans to vote. The Fourteenth Amendment allowed Southern states to pass the Black Codes. The Fourteenth Amendment later became the basis for equal rights claims
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