Question is incomplete. Complete question is attached below
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Answer: Option A: HCO3-(aq.)
Reason:
From the reaction, it can be seen that following reaction occurs in forward direct
HCO3-(aq) + H2O(l) → H2CO3(aq) + OH-(aq)
In above forward reaction, HCO3- accepts proton from H2O to generate H2CO3. Thus, according to Lowry and Bronsted theory of acid-base,
HCO3- is a base, while
H2CO3 is a conjugate acid.
Similarities:
they both made sediment into soil
they both form the earth
they both made sediments have cracks
differences:
physical is reliant usually on contact with atmospheric condition
chemical transforms rocks into sediments while physical only breaks it down
chemical uses chemical reactions
(a brainliest would be appreciated)