Crossing over occurs at the four-strand stage when two homologous chromosomes, each consisting of a pair of sister chromatids, are paired. Each crossover involves just two of the four strands and generates two recombinant strands.
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Answer:
Answer is Ammonium sulfate.
Explanation:
The method of adding ammonium sulfate to a protein solution is known as precipitation. This is because the addition of ammonium sulfate will reduce or decrease the solubility of the protein. And as the ammonium sulfate is being increased, so also the solubility of the protein will be decreasing.
And at the long run, the protein will be precipitated. This is what is referred to as the 'salting out' procedure.
The independent variable in the hypothesis of an observed increased in sea turtle sickness once an increase in red tide can be seen would be the increase of red tide.
The reason for this is that red tide increases or decreases will happen independently of the amount of sea turtle sickness - therefore increasing sea turtle sickness will be dependent on the first variable. (independent one).
Answer:
decreased mass - less energy needed for movement - less carbohydrates required - more available ATP
Explanation:
Solution; Increased muscle mass in athletes will increase the number of mitochondria in body. Mitochondria provides energy to cells of our body so more mitochondria will results in more energy and due to large amount of energy there will be increased cellular respiration and less fatigue, thus athletic performance will be improved.
