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4 years ago

Find the average atomic mass of the element, given the isotopic percentage of 75.0% for cl35 and 25.0% for cl-37.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Mandarinka [93]4 years ago

5 0

The average atomic mass of the element = 35.5

calculation

average atomic mass = sum of the masses of its isotope each multiplied by its natural abundance.

that is

[(75 x35) +(25 x37)] /100 = 35.5

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Acids, bases, and salts belong to a large group of compounds called:__________

astraxan [27]

Answer:

electrolytes

Explanation:

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2 years ago

Click the DeltaH is an Extensive Property button within the activity, and analyze the relationship between the two reactions tha

DaniilM [7]

Answer:

∴ΔH₂ = - 12,258 KJ

Explanation:

Enthalpy:

Enthalpy is a property of a thermodynamic system. Enthalpy of a system is equal to the sum of internal energy of the system and presser times volume of the system.

The heat absorbes or releases in a closed system is the change of enthalpy of the system.

Given reactions are:

Reaction 1: C₃H₈(g)+5O₂(g)→ 3CO₂(g)+4H₂O, ΔH₁= - 2043 KJ

Reaction 2: 6C₃H₈(g)+30 O₂(g)→ 18 CO₂(g)+24 H₂O, ΔH₂=?

Take a look at reaction 1 and reaction 2, the only difference is that 1 molecule of C₃H₈ is combusted in reaction 1 and 6 molecules of C₃H₈ is combusted in reaction 2.

We can think the reaction 2 as occurring 6 different container and each containers contains 1 molecule of C₃H₈. The enthalpy is an extensive property. Total enthapy of the 6 containers is = 6×(-2043 KJ)

= - 12,258 KJ

∴ΔH₂ = - 12,258 KJ

6 0

4 years ago

what is the empirical formula of vanadium 1 oxide given that 20.38 grams of vandium combines with oxygen to form 23.58 grams of

Alex

Answer:

The empirical formula is V₂O

Empirical formula of a compound is the formula that shows the simplest whole number ratio of the atoms of elements in a given compound. Empirical formula is normally calculated when the mass of each element in a compound is known or the percentage composition by mass of each element in a compound is known.

Step by Step Explanation:

Step 1: Percentage composition of each element

Percentage composition=(mass of an element/ mass of the compound)100%

Mass of Vanadium = 20.38 g

Mass of the compound = 23.58 g

% composition of Vanadium = (20.38 g/23.58 g) 100%

= 86.43 %

Mass of Oxygen = 23.58 g -20.38 g

= 3.2 g

% composition of oxygen = (3.2/g/23.58 g) 100%

= 13.57%

Step 2: Find the number of atoms of each element in the compound

Number of atoms = percentage composition/ atomic mass

Atomic mass of Vanadium = 50.94 g/mol

Number of atoms of V = 86.43 /50.94

= 1.6967

Atomic mass of oxygen = 16 g/mol

Number of atoms of O = 13.57/16

= 0.8481

Step 3: Find the simplest ratio of atoms

Vanadium : Oxygen

1.6967 : 0.8481

= 1.6967/0.8481 : 0.8481/0.8481

= 2: 1

Whole number ratio = 2 : 1

Therefore; the empirical formula is V₂O

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3 years ago

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kari74 [83]

Answer:

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