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just olya [345]
3 years ago
11

Nolan is using substitution to determine if 23 is a solution to the equation. Complete the statements.

Mathematics
1 answer:
mojhsa [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the equation j – 16 = 7, If Nolan is using substitution to determine if 23 is a solution to the equation, then Nolan need to make j the subject of the formula from the equation. The following statements must therefore be made by Nolan.

First, Nolan must substitute for the value of j in the equation.

To simplify, Nolan must subtract the value of  7 from both sides to have;

j – 16 - 7= 7 - 7

j – 23 = 0

Then Nolan must add 23 to both sides of the equation to get the value of j as shown;

j – 23 + 23 = 0+23

j = 23

23 is therefore a solution to the equation

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Answer:

Add 1 to both sides.

Multiply both sides by -2.

Add 8 to both sides.

Divide both sides by 5.

Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Step 1</u>

-\dfrac{1}{2}(5x-8)-1=6\quad \quad \textsf{Write the equation.}

<u>Step 2</u>

-\dfrac{1}{2}(5x-8)=7 \quad \quad \textsf{Add 1 to both sides.}

This is called the <u>Addition Property of Equality</u>.  When the same number is added to both sides of an equation, the two sides remain equal.

\implies -\dfrac{1}{2}(5x-8)-1+1=6+1

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<u>Step 3</u>

5x-8=-14 \quad \quad \textsf{Multiply both sides by -2.}

This is called the <u>Multiplication Property of Equality</u>.  When both sides of an equation are multiplied by the same number, the two sides remain equal.

\implies -2 \cdot -\dfrac{1}{2}(5x-8)=-2 \cdot 7

\implies 5x-8=-14

<u>Step 4</u>

5x=-6 \quad \quad \textsf{Add 8 to both sides.}

This is called the <u>Addition Property of Equality</u>.  When the same number is added to both sides of an equation, the two sides remain equal.

\implies 5x-8+8=-14+8

\implies 5x=-6

<u>Step 5</u>

x=-\dfrac{6}{5} \quad \quad \textsf{Divide both sides by 5.}

This is called the <u>Division Property of Equality</u>.  When both sides of an equation are divided by the same number, the two sides remain equal.

\implies \dfrac{5x}{5}=\dfrac{-6}{5}

\implies x=\dfrac{-6}{5}

<u>Conclusion</u>

<u></u>

<u />\begin{aligned}-\dfrac{1}{2}(5x-8)-1 & =6 & \quad \quad& \textsf{Write the equation.}\\\\-\dfrac{1}{2}(5x-8) & =7 & & \boxed{\textsf{Add 1 to both sides.}}\\\\5x-8 & =-14 & & \boxed{\textsf{Multiply both sides by -2.}}\\\\5x & =-6 & & \boxed{\textsf{Add 8 to both sides.}}\\\\x & =-\dfrac{6}{5} & & \boxed{\textsf{Divide both sides by 5.}}\\\end{aligned}

Learn more about Property Laws here:

brainly.com/question/28255621

brainly.com/question/28210762

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