Answer:
Insulin Basics: How Insulin Helps Control Blood Glucose Levels. Insulin and glucagon are hormones secreted by islet cells within the pancreas. They are both secreted in response to blood sugar levels, but in opposite fashion! Insulin is normally secreted by the beta cells (a type of islet cell) of the pancreas.
Answer:
An <u>anxiolytic</u> drug is also known as a tranquilizer
Explanation:
Answer:
The missing options are:
a. "It's due to insufficient production of vitamin B12 in the colon."
b. "Increased production of intrinsic factor in the stomach leads to this type of anemia."
c. "Overproduction of vitamin B12 in the large intestine can result in pernicious anemia."
d. "Decreased production of intrinsic factor by the stomach affects the absorption of vitamin B12 in the small intestine."
The correct answer is d. "Decreased production of intrinsic factor by the stomach affects the absorption of vitamin B12 in the small intestine."
Explanation:
Intrinsic factor is a protein that is produced by cells in the stomach, this protein is essential for the absorption of vitamin B12 in the small intestine. Without intrinsic factor, the absorption of vitamin B12 would be really low, causing pernicious anemia since vitamin B12 is necessary for the production of healthy red blood cells. If there is not a good production of healthy red blood cells that can distribute O₂ and CO₂, the body suffers from pernicious anemia.
Answer:
hydroxylation of phenylalanine to tyrosine
Explanation:
Phenylketonuria is an inherited disease that results from the lack of the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH), which catalyzes the hydroxylation of phenylalanine go tyrosine. A build up of phenylalanine could result to mental instability , intellectual problems and seizures. This is because of the body’s inability to convert phenylalanine to tyrosine.
Tyrosine is an important amino acid which helps in the production of neurotransmitters which ensures proper functioning of the brain cells.
is an over-the-counter version of orlistat, a weight-loss medication that blocks the digestion of fat in the small intestine <u>Alli is a 60-milligram, over-the-counter version of orlistat</u>
<h3>What is
digestion of fat?</h3>
Despite the negative connotations that fat has acquired over time, it is vital to your health. Numerous bodily processes are supported by fat, which also provides your body with the energy it requires
Additionally, fat provides your body with critical fatty acids that reduce inflammation, support brain health, and more, as well as important vitamins that aid in absorption.
People digest fat at different rates, and men and women digest fat at different rates.
Researchers at the Mayo Clinic discovered that it typically takes 40 hours from eating to stool excretion. Men and women experienced total transit times of 33 and 47 hours, respectively.
To learn more about digestion of fat from the given link:
brainly.com/question/16798265
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