A reflection is a mirror image. Placing the edge of a mirror on the x-axis will form a reflection in the x-axis. This can also be thought of as "folding" over the x-axis.
If the original (parent) function is <span>y = f (x)</span><span>, the <span>reflection over the x-axis </span>is function</span><span> -f (x)</span><span>.</span>