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djverab [1.8K]
3 years ago
9

A boat is being pulled into a dock with a rope attached to the boat at water level. When the boat is 12 feet from the dock, the

length of the rope form the boat to the dock is 3 feet longer than twice the height of the dock above the water. Find the height of the dock.
Mathematics
1 answer:
Natali5045456 [20]3 years ago
8 0

Given :

A boat is being pulled into a dock with a rope attached to the boat at water level. When the boat is 12 feet from the dock, the length of the rope form the boat to the dock is 3 feet longer than twice the height of the dock above the water.

To Find :

The height of the dock.

Solution :

This will make a right angle triangle as given in link below .

Now , applying Pythagoras theorem :

(2h+3)^2=h^2+12^2\\\\4h^2+9h+9=h^2+144\\\\h^2+4h-45=0\\\\(h-5)(h+9)=0

Now , h = 5 or h = -9 .

Now , height cannot be negative .

So , height of the dock is 5 ft .

Hence , this is the required solution .

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From the given linear function, we have that:

A. The function is constant on the following interval: B.2 ≤ x ≤ 5.

B. The function is increasing on the following interval: A.0 ≤ x ≤ 2.

C. The function is decreasing the fastest on the following interval: D.5 ≤ x ≤ 6.

D. The justification for the previous item is: D.5 ≤ x ≤ 6 is the interval where the slope is the steepest.

<h3>When a function is constant?</h3>

A function is constant when it's graph is an horizontal line, hence in this problem the function is constant for two intervals.

  • 2 ≤ x ≤ 5.
  • 10 ≤ x ≤ ∞.

Hence, in item A, option B is correct.

<h3>When a function is increasing?</h3>

A function is increasing on the intervals that y is increasing while x increases, that is, the function is moving right and up.

Hence, in item B, option A is correct.

<h3>When a function is decreasing?</h3>

A function is decreasing on the intervals that y is decreasing while x increases, that is, the function is moving right and down.

The decrease is faster when the division of the change in the output by the change in the input has the lower value(greater absolute negative).

Hence:

  • In item 3, option D is correct.
  • In item 4, option D is correct.

More can be learned about linear functions at brainly.com/question/24808124

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