Given :
A boat is being pulled into a dock with a rope attached to the boat at water level. When the boat is 12 feet from the dock, the length of the rope form the boat to the dock is 3 feet longer than twice the height of the dock above the water.
To Find :
The height of the dock.
Solution :
This will make a right angle triangle as given in link below .
Now , applying Pythagoras theorem :
![(2h+3)^2=h^2+12^2\\\\4h^2+9h+9=h^2+144\\\\h^2+4h-45=0\\\\(h-5)(h+9)=0](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%282h%2B3%29%5E2%3Dh%5E2%2B12%5E2%5C%5C%5C%5C4h%5E2%2B9h%2B9%3Dh%5E2%2B144%5C%5C%5C%5Ch%5E2%2B4h-45%3D0%5C%5C%5C%5C%28h-5%29%28h%2B9%29%3D0)
Now , h = 5 or h = -9 .
Now , height cannot be negative .
So , height of the dock is 5 ft .
Hence , this is the required solution .