Answer:
3
Step-by-step explanation:
P is the in-center
⇒PA=PE=PD because they are in-radius of the in-circle
We know that, tangent segments drawn from a point outside the circle are always equal in length
⇒DK=EK=7.2
In right triangle PKE,
using Pythagoras' Theorem : 
⇒
⇒
⇒
⇒
Therefore, 
Answer: 54
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Explanation:
The first ratio is 1:6. The jump from 1 to 6 has us multiplying the 1 by 6 to get 6.
1*6 = 6
So we follow the same rule of "multiply by 6" to go from 9 to 54 (9*6 = 54)
Or you can use a proportion to get
1/6 = 9/x
1*x = 6*9 ... cross multiply
x = 54
and we get the same answer
Either 1, or 2, smart ppl help!