Answer:
External funds needed = $40,000.
Explanation:
An increase in the firm's retained earnings (a component of the shareholder's equity) arises as a result of higher sales volume, thereby making the Asset = Liability + Shareholder's Equity Equation unbalanced.
Therefore, there must be an increment in the firm's assets by an equal amount in order to re balance the equation. If there is an increase in assets by a greater magnitude than retained earnings increment, the gap is filled by external financing (which is a liability and increases the liability component of the equation).
Net income = Sales * profit margin = $500000*10% = $50000
Dividend= Net income * payout ratio = $50000*20%= $10000
Increase in retained earnings = Net income - Dividend = $(50000-10000)
= $40000
Increase in assets = $80000
External funds needed = $(80000-40000) = $40,000.
Answer:
c. To focus on establishing a brand name
Explanation:
Specialty products are products that people want to buy because they are unique and are from a certain brand they prefer. According to this, the answer is that in this case, the objective of the manufacturers of Caroline Perfumes would be to focus on establishing a brand name because that would create customers' loyalty and they would be willing to make an effort to buy the product.
A contingent workforce is more on-demand than standard, full-time employees. Examples of contingent workers are freelancers, contractors, and consultants. These types of workers are hired when needed for shorter term projects and are only employed by the company for the time they are needed to complete their project.
A downfall of the infant-industry argument is that o<span>nce established, a tariff is politically difficult to remove.
For new industries, it almost impossible for a new startup to compete against a well-established industry unless they have a unique differentiation in their product.</span>
Answer:
Net present value
Explanation:
Below is the given values:
Net present value is the correct answer.
Initial cost of the project = $31800
Market value of the project = $29600
The difference between these two are = 31800 - 29600 = $2200
Net present value shows that the present value of cash inflows minus cash outflows. Moreover, the present value comes by discounting the cash flows at an applicable discount rate.
