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lara31 [8.8K]
3 years ago
5

Over time, data that support the successful

Biology
1 answer:
omeli [17]3 years ago
6 0
The answer is (3) an increase in the proportion of offspring <span>that have favorable characteristics.

</span>In natural selection, genotype variations that will increase the chance of survival and reproduction of some organism are preserved and will be inherited. Peppered moth color variation is a good example of natural selection.<span>During the Industrial revolution, due to pollution, trees become darker in the urban area. Light-colored moths were, thus, easy prey. The dark-colored moths were able to camouflage on dark trees and avoid predators. The phenomenon is known as industrial melanism. So, in polluted urban areas, the number of dark-colored peppered moths increased. In the clean environment, were much effective in hiding from predators and they outnumbered the dark-colored moths.
Therefore, the </span>proportion of offspring <span>that have favorable characteristics in such environment will increase.</span>

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The thyroid gland is sensitive to the amount of iodine in the blood. If there is not enough iodine, the thyroid gland can:
ankoles [38]

Answer:

The thyroid gland increase in size.

Explanation:

Iodine plays an important role in the generation of thyroid hormones and is mainly found in the soil in coastal areas and in seawater. In the developing nations, the individuals who live at high elevations or inland are generally deficient in iodine and can develop a condition known as goiters.  

In the condition, the thyroid gland increases in size in an attempt to get more iodine. However, in the countries where iodine is added routinely to foods and table salt, the lack of dietary iodine is not the typical reason of goiters.  

7 0
3 years ago
Explain the cause-effect relationship between environmental changes and the extinction of species.
Contact [7]

Answer: Anything living needs to have certain conditions, if for example a group of flightless birds who are adapted for warm weather had their environment get colder each year and more extreme the surrounding plants and other animals may have a difficult time surviving and this will cause the birds to have less food. The birds also will not be accustomed to these changes and will not be able to adapt their bodies fast enough. This also makes reproduction difficult and in turn further dwindles the population.

Hope this helps!

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
_____ describes equal pay between men and women for comparable work.
Alja [10]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
How do your pets enhance your life? If you do not have any pets, how do you envision a pet would enhance your life?
deff fn [24]

Answer:

pets can help boost your mood

Explanation:

if you do not have any pets you could have slight depression if there is no one to cheer you up such as your companion

4 0
2 years ago
In guinea pigs hair straightness or curliness is thought to be governed by a single pair of alleles showing incomplete dominance
Nimfa-mama [501]

Answer:

Frequency of allele S is p = 0.4939

Frequency of allele C is q = 0.666

The population is not in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium

Explanation:

Given -

Number of individuals with straight hair = 244

Number of individuals with curly hair = 444

Number of individuals with Wavy hair = 312

Let "p" represents the frequency for allele for straight hair and "q" represents the frequency for allele for curly hair

p^2 represents the frequency of genotype "SS"

p^{2} = \frac{244}{1000} \\= 0.244

q^2 represents the frequency of genotype "CC"

p^{2} = \frac{444}{1000} \\= 0.444

2pq represents the frequency of genotype "SC"

2pq = \frac{312}{1000} \\= 0.312

Frequency of allele S is p

= \sqrt{0.244} \\= 0.4939

Frequency of allele C is q

tex]= \sqrt{0.444} \\= 0.666[/tex]

For being in Hardy Weinberg's equation-

p+q=1\\

Substituting the values in above equation, we get -

0.4939+0.666\neq 1

hence, the population is not in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium

4 0
3 years ago
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