Answer:
Carbon and Its Compounds: Ethane, carbohydrates, diamond
Oxygen and Its Compounds: Ozone, water
Explanation:
Carbon and its compounds refers to compounds that has carbon atoms in them whether they exist in nature or are made artificially. Examples include
- Ethane, C2H6
- Carbohydrates, Cx(H2O)y
- Diamond, an allotrope of carbon
Oxygen and its compounds refers to compounds that has at least an oxygen atom in them whether they exist in nature or are made artificially. Examples include:
- Ozone, O3 an allotrope of oxygen found in the upper part of the atmosphere
- water, H2O
The purple kernel is dominant over the yellow kernel and hence it has the genotype of homozygous dominant PP.
<h3>What is Genotype?</h3>
Genotype may be defined as the ultimate combination of alleles of genes that are selected for specific studies.
If it has some offspring with purple kernels and some with yellow, the genotypes of the two parents are heterozygous dominant for the purple kernel, i.e. Pp and Pp.
And when these two parents are crossed with each other, the genotypes are PP, Pp, Pp, and pp. While the genotypic ratio is 1:2:1 (PP: Pp: pp), but the phenotypic ratio is 3:1 (Purple: Yellow).
Therefore, it is well described above.
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Answer:
B
Explanation:
Small Crystals and Fine Textures
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Answer: There will be one homozygous straight wing, two heterozygous straight wings, and one homozygous curly wing.
Explanation: A true breeding pair means that both parents are heterozygous (Ww). Set up a Punnett square with two Ww parents. The offspring will be 1 WW (homozygous straight), 2 Ww (heterozygous straight), and 1 ww (homozygous curly).