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oee [108]
3 years ago
7

The Calvin Cycle of photosynthesis begins when _____________

Biology
1 answer:
Free_Kalibri [48]3 years ago
4 0
The Calvin cycle of photosynthesis starts when the energy of light is processed to chemical energy within the cells of plants. The ATP molecules created power the Calvin cycle. The Calvin cycle utilizes energy to create carbohydrates from h20 and co2.
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The diagram below shows a portion of the geologic time scale.
Gala2k [10]
The answer is microscopic life appeared on Earth before flowering plants. This is because according to the label on the second box, microscopic life appeared 4.0 to 3.5 billion years ago, and this is way before the date 250 to 120 millions years ago indicated on the label on the sixth box the flowering plants appeared on Earth.
3 0
3 years ago
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gHow would an inhibitor of cAMP phosphodiesterase affect glucose mobilization in muscle? It would reduce cAMP levels and inhibit
Ksivusya [100]
<h2>cAMP and glucose mobilization</h2>

Explanation:

It would maintain high cAMP level and elevate glucose mobilization

  • Phosphodiesterase is an effector enzyme which degrades secondary messenger cAMP(cyclic adenosine monophosphate)
  • Here in this case an inhibitor is inhibiting the phosphodiesterase therefore cAMP level will increase
  • As cAMP level rise it activates a protein called protein kinase A which phosphorylates phosphorylase kinase and activates it
  • Phosphorylase kinase becomes active that phosphorylates glycogen phosphorylase and makes it active,glycogen phosphorylase catalyse breakdown of glycogen(in liver and muscle cells)
  • In liver cells breakdown of glycogen occurs and glucose 1 phosphate gets converted into glucose and supplied to whole body through blood

7 0
3 years ago
What is a major benefit of schooling​
meriva

Answer:

Explanation:

Education is seen as the golden ticket to a better life, however this ticket is not being taken by many young individuals at the perfect age to pursue higher education. For various reasons, students have no drive or interest in the benefits of the institutions that surround them.  In the  New York Times article “Bottom Line: How State Budget Cuts Affect Your Education,” Sarah Brown demonstrates how state spending to universities has dropped dramatically nationwide since 2008 and the numbers presented are staggering; some universities are experiencing cuts of more than 50%. The implications of what is happening here are dismal - spending cuts are “forcing many public universities to lay off faculty and staff members, postpone in new facilities and raise tuition fees.” Due to these massive reductions to funding colleges and universities, education is becoming less available to the general public due to increased cost. There seems to be no reasonable stance which successfully argues that education should not be provided to all individuals in a society. There is a plethora of research showing correlation between educational attainment and quality of life; it should be common understanding that education is no longer a privilege, but rather a right and a necessary resource. Students must realize the potential that surrounds them and the benefit that is provided by it.

Spending cuts and subsequent financial burdens are causing our country and its citizens to experience a major issue - many students are having education withheld from them due to the increasing cost of becoming educated. Education is an invaluable tool in liberating the minds of individuals to an elevated state of understanding and potential. It allows one to question and analyze the various going-ons of the world and its inhabitants. Education allows one to approach controversy and to form strongly validated, persuasive views. When a nation’s citizens become educated, they see a general improvement in quality of life and an improvement in their society. Education is of utmost importance in enhancing the lives of the individual and for allowing a society to develop and flourish.

Education is currently greatly privileged, with financial burdens serving to be a limiting force for many potential students. The ultimate tool to really increase the abundance of educational opportunities begins at lowering if not removing entirely, the tuition of college and treating it as a common good. Free college is not some mystical fantasy, as it has indeed existed in the past and still does exist in small institutions scattered across America. The notion of free college can only exist in the public institutions, however, as the cost of tuition is remarkably lower than that of private institutions.

 

Economic Growth and Stability

Many economists agree that education is directly correlated with economic growth and stability. Countries thrive when their educational systems thrive. In “Education and Economic Growth,” the authors greatly encourage school reform in order to improve education because it strengthens national economic competitiveness. They cite the National Commision on Excellence on Education in stating that “in order to keep and improve on the slim competitive edge we still retain in world markets, we must dedicate ourselves to the reform of our educational system.” The improvement of educational stances in countries promotes its economic standing and stability.

We can all understand that educated individuals bring in bigger paychecks than those who are lacking in their education. But are we aware of education’s true implications? George Schultz and Eric Hanushek write in the Wall Street Journal that education has tremendous economic ramifications. The more educated the citizens of a country are, the more likely their personal and societal economies are to develop and succeed. Essentially, “educational outcomes strongly affect economic growth and the distribution of income.”  According to economists at Harvard University, the 60% to 70% rise in wage inequality is based on the degree of education for high school and college graduates. Education benefits entire countries as well. Schultz and Hanushek explain that the more educated the citizens of a country are the more the country experiences economic growth. Both on personal and national levels, education has been shown to increase economic growth and stability.

5 0
3 years ago
You have lost the sensation, but not movement, in one of your hands due to a problem with your spinal cord neurons. Based upon t
Usimov [2.4K]

Answer:

A sensory neuron.

Explanation:

The nervous system can be divided in two systems: the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system. The central nervous system (CNS) is composed by the brain and the spinal cord. The peripheral nervous system (PNS) consists of the nerves and ganglia. Neurons are specialized cells that form the basic functional unit of the nervous system. There are three types of neurons: sensory, motor and interneurons. The sensory neurons are in charge of bringing signals into the CNS, and the motor neurons are in charge of carrying signals out of the CNS. The interneurons act as intermediaries, passing information between two neurons.  

As the name implies, sensory neurons are activated by the senses, for example: sound, visible light, physical contact (heat and cold), chemical signals (smell and taste). The loss of sensation in one hand would be the result of a damaged sensory neuron.  

7 0
3 years ago
How can an individual organism simultaneously be part of a population, community, ecosystem, and biome?
kifflom [539]
<span>It is a keystone species</span>
5 0
3 years ago
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