Answer: Four conditions are needed for natural selection to occur: reproduction, heredity, variation in fitness or organisms, variation in individual characters among members of the population. If they are met, natural selection automatically results.
Explanation:
An adaptive mutation is a beneficial mutation that may confer an adaptive advantage to the species.
<h3>What is a mutation?</h3>
A mutation is any modification in the genetic material (DNA sequence) or genome in the cells of an organism.
Mutations can be beneficial, detrimental or neutral according to their position in the genome and the environment in which the organism lives.
In conclusion, an adaptive mutation is a beneficial mutation that may confer an adaptive advantage to the species.
Learn more about mutations here:
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A sea breeze is most intense during mid to late afternoon
Answer:
Interrupt the long winter nights with a brief period of light.
Explanation:
Long day plants, also called short night plants, flower when the dark period is equal or less than the critical period specific for the species. These plants normally flower in summers when nights are short and days are longer. Winters have a long dark period and do not support flowering in shirt night plants.
A continuous dark period is critical for flowering. A short night plant can flower in winters (having longer dark periods) if the dark period is interrupted by exposing the plant with a flash of light. To make short night plants, such as iris to flower in winters, the plant should be given short period of light after completion of critical dark period.
Answer: the correct option is B (predators localized to a particular habitat
Explanation: the ecological factor that would fail to exert pressure on a species of anole lizards to evolve into new species of ecomorphs is predators localised to a particular habitat. Ecomorphs are local variety of species whose appearance is determined by its ecological environment.
Accessibility to cooling mud baths, availability of and competition for food, appropriate areas for shelter and nesting has to do with its surroundings and environment and thus affects is evolution. Hope this helps. Thanks.