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Ad libitum [116K]
3 years ago
15

I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST PLEASE HELP ASAP

Chemistry
1 answer:
Kamila [148]3 years ago
8 0
The climate will increase due to all of the fossil fuels released into the air. Think about New York, if you've ever been. It's awfully hot in the summer because of all the cars and buildings releasing gases into the atmosphere.
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How many atoms are in 57.5 liters of xenon gas at STP
TiliK225 [7]

Answer:

1.55 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe

General Formulas and Concepts:

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table
  • Moles
  • STP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 K
  • Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[Given] 57.5 L Xe at STP

[Solve] atoms Xe

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

[STP] 22.4 L = 1 mol

Avogadro's Number

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

  1. [DA] Set up:                                                                                                       \displaystyle 57.5 \ L \ Xe(\frac{1 \ mol \ Xe}{22.4 \ L \ Xe})(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Xe}{1 \ mol \ Xe})
  2. [DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]:                                                           \displaystyle 1.54583 \cdot 10^{24} \ atoms \ Xe

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

1.54583 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe ≈ 1.55 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe

4 0
3 years ago
What do coefficients in chemical equations tell you?
Juliette [100K]
More information ^^^
5 0
4 years ago
When active metals such as magnesium are immersed in acid solution, hydrogen gas is evolved. Calculate the volume of H2(g) at 30
V125BC [204]

Answer:

The volume of  H₂ (g) obtained is 22.4L

Explanation:

First of all, think the reaction:

2HCl (aq) + Zn (s) → ZnCl₂ (aq)  + H₂ (g)

You have to add a 2, in the HCl to get ballanced.

Now we should know how many moles of each reactant, do we have.

Volume . Molarity = moles

Notice that volume is in mL, so I must convert to L.

275 mL = 0.275L

0.275L . 0.725mol/L = 0.2 moles of HCl

Molar mass of Zn: 65.41 g/m

50 g / 65.41 g/m = 0.764 moles

Ratio between reactants is 2:1, so I need the double of moles of HCl to react, and a half moles of Zn to react.

My limiting reactant is the HCl, for 0.764 moles of Zinc, I need 1.528 (0.764 .2) of HCl, and I only have 0.2 moles.

Ratio between HCl and H₂ is 1:1, so 0.2 HCl make 0.2 moles of gas

Now apply the Ideal Gas Law, to find out the volume

P. V = n . R . T

2 atm . V = 0.2 mol . 0.08206L atm/K mol . 273K

V =  (0.2 mol . 0.08206L atm/K mol . 273K ) / 2 atm

V = 2.24 L

4 0
3 years ago
NEED HELP!!!
Vilka [71]

Answer:

1.atomic number

2.electron

3.element

4.atom

5.neutron

6.nucleus

7.proton

Explanation:

please like and Mark as brainliest

6 0
3 years ago
Calculate the average atomic mass of element X using the table below. Then use the periodic table to identify the element. Separ
Ksenya-84 [330]

Answer:

126.8, Iodine

Explanation:

  • mass ×abundance/100
  • (126.9045×80.45/100)+(126.0015×17.23/100)+(128.2230×2.23/100)
  • 102.1+21.7+3=126.8

<em>IODINE</em><em> </em><em>has</em><em> </em><em>an</em><em> </em><em>atomic</em><em> </em><em>mass</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em>126.8 or 126.9

4 0
3 years ago
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