Key terms: Reset Compounds that contain a carbon-carbon double bond are known as ____________ . Alkenes are electron rich; there
fore, simple alkenes do not react with ____________ or bases, but will react with ____________ or acids. In the IUPAC system, an alkene is identified by the suffix ____________ . Addition reactions in which two parts of a reagent are added to the same side of a double bond are known as ____________ additions. Addition reactions in which two parts of a reagent are added from opposite sides of a double bond are called ____________ additions. Halogenation and halohydrin formation occur with ____________ addition. Hydroboration occurs with ____________ addition.
Answer: Compounds that contain a carbon-carbon double bond are known as _____alkenes_______ . Alkenes are electron rich; therefore, simple alkenes do not react with _____nuceophiles_______ or bases, but will react with _____electrophiles_______ or acids. In the IUPAC system, an alkene is identified by the suffix _____-ene_______ . Addition reactions in which two parts of a reagent are added to the same side of a double bond are known as _____syn_______ additions. Addition reactions in which two parts of a reagent are added from opposite sides of a double bond are called _____anti_______ additions. Halogenation and halohydrin formation occur with _____anti_______ addition. Hydroboration occurs with _____syn_______ addition.
Explanation:
The right terms have been filled into the statement.
Electrophiles are election rich so they react with nucleophiles. And vice versa.
Addition reactions in which two parts of a reagent are added to the same side of a double bond are known as _syn reaction and that involving opposite is anti reaction.
The Halohydrin formation reaction involves breaking a pi bond and creating a halohydrin in its place. Halo = halogen and Hydrin = OH. This reaction takes place in water and yields an anti-addition reaction which follows Markovnikov's rule.
that the water is blue because of the way water absorbs light, the way particles in the water scatter light, and also because some of the blue light from the sky is reflected