Answer:
6.48 L
Explanation:
From the question,
Applying
PV/T = P'V'/T'......................... Equation 1
P = initial pressure of the helium balloon, V = Initial volume of the balloon, T = Initial temperature of the balloon, P' = Final pressure of the balloon, T' = Final temperature of the balloon, V' = Final volume of the balloon.
make V' the subject of the equation
V' = PVT'/P'T......................... Equation 2
Given: P = 1 atm, V = 4.5 L, T' = 253 K, T= 293 K, P' = 0.6 atm
Substitute these values into equation 2
V' = (4.5×1×253)/(0.6×293)
V' = 1138.5/175.8
V' = 6.48 L
Answer:
1)
(500.mL)(.200M)/.150M = 667 mL
667mL - 500mL = 167mL of water is needed
2)
1.0 L = 1000mL
M1 V1 = M2 V2
(1.6 mol/L) (175 mL) = (x)(1000mL)
x = .28M
Acids: taste sour, has a pH less than 7
bases: tastes bitter, has a pH greater than 7