Lipids and proteins.
Lipids are macromolecules which provide insulation.
A macromolecule is a large molecule. There are four groups of macromolecules: carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids and lipids. Lipids consist of glycerol and fatty acids and are constructed from fats, oils, waxes, phospholipids and steroids. A lipid's function is to insulate the body and provide warmth in cold conditions. It can be concluded that a person with very little body fat gets very cold easily and a person with a lot of body fat gets very warm very quickly.
Proteins are biological macromolecule and mostly composed of enzymes.<span> Proteins play a role in the physical make-up of a cell or acts as a cytoskeleton –maintains cell shape and figure. These proteins plays different roles and works with nucleic acids and other macromolecules in the cells including cell cycle, cell adhesion, immune response and cell indicators. <span> </span></span>
Answer: Option B.
Biogeographical
Explanation:
Biogeographical evidence is the evidence that provide information of organisms distribution over geographical areas. It provide information on how and when the organisms evolved and common descent.
Frombthe question, biogeographical evidence will help Darwin make his observation
You should mix
4µl of DNA sample and complete it with
96µl (100-4) of water.
You can figure this out by using
C1.V1 = C2.V2C1 = 250 <span>ng/μl (Sample Concentration)
</span>V1 = ?
(the necessary volume to take from the DNA sample)C2 = 10 <span>ng/μl (PCR concentration)
</span>V2 = 100 µl (total volume)
V1 =
=
=
4µl
For the water: 100µl (total volume) = 4µl + Water
Water volume = 96µl
Biosphere, Geosphere (maybe cryosphere), hydrosphere.
I'm not sure, correct me if I'm wrong.