If penetrance is high, it is more likely that the phenotype of the disease will be exhibited if the genotype is present.
Hope I helped!
Answer:
I can’t answer all of them, but I’ll answer the oxygen ones.
The mitochondria uses oxygen. In mitochondria, this process uses oxygen as a waste product. They are organelles that act like a digestive system which takes in nutrients, breaks them down, and creates energy rich molecules for the cell.
I hope this helps, even though I only answered 3 of your questions!!
Answer:
Except alleles
Explanation:
Alleles are different versions of the same gene and that's because they have different DNA, even though it is slightly different it can make a lot of changes so that's why they have different alleles.
Allele is actually the variant form of some genes.
The best<u> example </u>for alleles we can find in the gene for blossom color in some species of flowers or plants. Only one single gene is controlling the color and we can see sometimes different versions of it. Those different versions are called Alleles.
Answer;
Semi-permeability means that only certain molecules are allowed to pass through.
Explanation;
-Semi-permeability is one of the features of a cell membrane, which means that the membrane allows selective movement of materials in and out of the cell; that is only certain molecules can enter or leave the cell.
-For example smaller molecules such water and ions such as potassium and sodium ions are able to leave and enter the cell, while other molecules that are large such as protein molecules can not enter or leave the cell.