Answer:
B) Independent; the 1st marble selection will not affect the 2nd marble selection.
Step-by-step explanation:
When finding the probability of events in mathematics, we have both independent and dependent events.
Independent events are events that occur when the results of selection of the first events does not affect the results or outcomes of the second events.
Dependent events are the opposite of Independent events. They are events that occur when the results or outcomes obtained from the second events is affected by the results or outcomes from the selection of the first events.
From the question, we can see that the first event is she picked one marble from the bag. The second event is she replaced the marble before picking another marble. By doing this, the total number of possible outcomes for the probabilities of both events remains the same and they are unaffected.
Therefore, we can say that the two events are Independent because the 1st marble selection will not affect the 2nd marble selection.
Answer:
2.
Step-by-step explanation:
For #2, another way to word this question is: For which of the following trig functions is π/2 a solution? Well, go through them one by one. If you plug π/2 into sinθ, you get 1. This means that when x is π/2, y is 1. Try and visualize that. When y is 1, that means you moved off the x-axis; so y = sinθ is NOT one of those functions that cross the x-axis at θ = π/2. Go through the rest of them. For y = cos(π/2), you get 0. At θ = π/2, this function crosses the x-axis. For y = tanθ, your result is undefined, so that doesn't work. Keep going through them. You should see that y = secθ is undefined, y = cscθ returns 1, and y = cotθ returns 0. If you have a calculator that can handle trig functions, just plug π/2 into every one of them and check off the ones that give you zero. Graphically, if the y-value is 0, the function is touching/crossing the x-axis.
Think about what y = secθ really means. It's actually y = 1/(cosθ), right? So what makes a fraction undefined? A fraction is undefined when the denominator is 0 because in mathematics, you can't divide by zero. Calculators give you an error. So the real question here is, when is cosθ = 0? Again, you can use a calculator here, but a unit circle would be more helpful. cosθ = π/2, like we just saw in the previous problem, and it's zero again 180 degrees later at 3π/2. Now read the answer choices.
All multiples of pi? Well, our answer looked like π/2, so you can skip the first two choices and move to the last two. All multiples of π/2? Imagine there's a constant next to π, say Cπ/2 where C is any number. If we put an even number there, 2 will cut that number in half. Imagine C = 4. Then Cπ/2 = 2π. Our two answers were π/2 and 3π/2, so an even multiple won't work for us; we need the odd multiples only. In our answers, π/2 and 3π/2, C = 1 and C = 3. Those are both odd numbers, and that's how you know you only need the "odd multiples of π/2" for question 3.
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Answer:
72.1 and -48.1
Step-by-step explanation:
I set up the equations x + y = 24 and x*y=-3468. Then I substituted for y and used the quadratic formula to come to two numbers rounded to about 72.1 and -48.1. Hope that helps :)
Answer:
Heres the answer
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the ratio of an amount we divide the amount by total number of parts in the ratio then multiply the answer by original ratio.
