Answer:
The general preparation of esters( for example ethyl ethanoate) is through a process known as ESTERIFICATION.
Explanation:
The formation of an ester by the reaction between an alkanol and an acid is known as esterification. This reaction is extremely slow and reversible at room temperature, and is catalyzed by a high concentration of hydrogen ions.
In the preparation of one of the simpler esters known as ETHYL ETHANOATE the reactants include ethanol(an alcohol) and glacial ethanoic acid(a carboxylic acid) in the presence of concentrated tetraoxosulphate VI acid as a CATALYST. Note that, a catalyst is any substance that is able to increase the rate of a chemical reaction.
The mixture is warmed in a water bath( hot but not boiling) for about 25 minutes. The mixture is poured into a beaker partially filled with a sodium or calcium chloride to remove interacted ethanol. The ethyl ETHANOATE floats on the mixture as oily globules.
Answer:
3.33 M
Explanation:
It seems your question is incomplete, however, that same fragment has been found somewhere else in the web:
" <em>A chemist prepares a solution of silver nitrate (AgNO3) by measuring out 85.g of silver nitrate into a 150.mL volumetric flask and filling the flask to the mark with water.</em>
<em>Calculate the concentration in mol/L of the chemist's silver nitrate solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.</em> "
In this case, first we <u>calculate the moles of AgNO₃</u>, using its molecular weight:
- 85.0 g AgNO₃ ÷ 169.87 g/mol = 0.500 mol AgNO₃
Then we<u> convert the 150 mL of the volumetric flask into L</u>:
Finally we <u>divide the moles by the volume</u>:
- 0.500 mol AgNO₃ / 0.150 L = 3.33 M
Answer:
1. 4
2. 2
3. 3
4. 1
Explanation: just did it on edge 2021
Hello!
The fission of an atom that has a large atomic number can be induced by bombarding the atom with neutrons.
Nuclear fission occurs when a heavy nucleus divides into two or more lighter nuclei. This reaction is induced by the bombarding of neutrons into the nucleus, making it unstable (like throwing an orange to a perfectly arranged orange pyramid at the supermarket). The unstable nucleus breaks down into lighter elements, releasing more neutrons which contribute to the chain reaction.
Have a nice day!
