Atoms are made up of three subatomic particles called protons, neutrons, and electrons.
Protons and neutrons are located in the nucleus.
All protons have a positive charge.
All neutrons have no charge or are neutral.
Electrons orbit around the nucleus and have a negative charge.
Refer to the diagram shown below.
The second axis is at the centroid of the rod.
The length of the rod is L = 100 cm = 1 m
The first axis is located at 20 cm = 0.2 m from the centroid.
Let m = the mass of the rod.
The moment of inertia about the centroid (the 2nd axis) is

According to the parallel axis theorem, the moment of inertia about the first axis is

The ratio of the moment of inertia through the 2nd axis (centroid) to that through the 1st axis is

Answer: 0.676
Answer:
Option B. Cation that is smaller than the original atom.
Explanation:
Magnesium is a divalent element. This implies that magnesium can give up 2 electrons to become an ion (cation) as shown below:
Mg —> Mg²⁺ + 2e¯
Next, we shall write the electronic configuration of magnesium atom (Mg) and magnesium ion (Mg²⁺). This can be written as follow:
Mg (12) = 2, 8, 2
Mg²⁺ (10) = 2, 8
From the above illustration, we can see that the magnesium atom (Mg) has 3 shells while the magnesium ion (Mg²⁺) has 2 shells.
This simply means that the magnesium ion (Mg²⁺) i.e cation is smaller that the original magnesium atom (Mg).
Answer:
I am going to chose your apple on your breakfast plate. Somebody plantes the apple seed. The apple tree takes time to grow. Once the apples are ready to be picked they are picked. Then the apples are sorted and go off to different schools like your school. Which is where you pick the apple up and put it on your plate.
Explanation: