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antoniya [11.8K]
3 years ago
6

Goat on a Rope

Mathematics
1 answer:
mariarad [96]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

the area of grass is 314 square feet

Step-by-step explanation:

The radius of the circle the goat can reach is given by the length of the rope that ties the goat to the post (10 ft)

Then the area of the circle is: Area=\pi\,R^2=3.14\,(10\,\,ft)^2=3.14 * (100)\,ft^2=314 \,\,ft^2

So the area of grass is 314 square feet

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3 years ago
Which of the following functions are homomorphisms?
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Part A:

Given f:Z \rightarrow Z, defined by f(x)=-x

f(x+y)=-(x+y)=-x-y \\  \\ f(x)+f(y)=-x+(-y)=-x-y

but

f(xy)=-xy \\  \\ f(x)\cdot f(y)=-x\cdot-y=xy

Since, f(xy) ≠ f(x)f(y)

Therefore, the function is not a homomorphism.



Part B:

Given f:Z_2 \rightarrow Z_2, defined by f(x)=-x

Note that in Z_2, -1 = 1 and f(0) = 0 and f(1) = -1 = 1, so we can also use the formular f(x)=x

f(x+y)=x+y \\  \\ f(x)+f(y)=x+y

and

f(xy)=xy \\  \\ f(x)\cdot f(y)=xy

Therefore, the function is a homomorphism.



Part C:

Given g:Q\rightarrow Q, defined by g(x)= \frac{1}{x^2+1}

g(x+y)= \frac{1}{(x+y)^2+1} = \frac{1}{x^2+2xy+y^2+1}  \\  \\ g(x)+g(y)= \frac{1}{x^2+1} + \frac{1}{y^2+1} = \frac{y^2+1+x^2+1}{(x^2+1)(y^2+1)} = \frac{x^2+y^2+2}{x^2y^2+x^2+y^2+1}

Since, f(x+y) ≠ f(x) + f(y), therefore, the function is not a homomorphism.



Part D:

Given h:R\rightarrow M(R), defined by h(a)=  \left(\begin{array}{cc}-a&0\\a&0\end{array}\right)

h(a+b)= \left(\begin{array}{cc}-(a+b)&0\\a+b&0\end{array}\right)= \left(\begin{array}{cc}-a-b&0\\a+b&0\end{array}\right) \\  \\ h(a)+h(b)= \left(\begin{array}{cc}-a&0\\a&0\end{array}\right)+ \left(\begin{array}{cc}-b&0\\b&0\end{array}\right)=\left(\begin{array}{cc}-a-b&0\\a+b&0\end{array}\right)

but

h(ab)= \left(\begin{array}{cc}-ab&0\\ab&0\end{array}\right) \\  \\ h(a)\cdot h(b)= \left(\begin{array}{cc}-a&0\\a&0\end{array}\right)\cdot \left(\begin{array}{cc}-b&0\\b&0\end{array}\right)= \left(\begin{array}{cc}ab&0\\-ab&0\end{array}\right)

Since, h(ab) ≠ h(a)h(b), therefore, the funtion is not a homomorphism.



Part E:

Given f:Z_{12}\rightarrow Z_4, defined by \left([x_{12}]\right)=[x_4], where [u_n] denotes the lass of the integer u in Z_n.

Then, for any [a_{12}],[b_{12}]\in Z_{12}, we have

f\left([a_{12}]+[b_{12}]\right)=f\left([a+b]_{12}\right) \\  \\ =[a+b]_4=[a]_4+[b]_4=f\left([a]_{12}\right)+f\left([b]_{12}\right)

and

f\left([a_{12}][b_{12}]\right)=f\left([ab]_{12}\right) \\ \\ =[ab]_4=[a]_4[b]_4=f\left([a]_{12}\right)f\left([b]_{12}\right)

Therefore, the function is a homomorphism.
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ANSWER

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The area of a parallelogram is obtained by multiplying the base by the height.

We use the sine ratio to obtain the height.

\sin(60 \degree)  =  \frac{h}{6}

h = 6 \sin(60 \degree)

h = 3 \sqrt{3}

The area becomes:

12 \times 3 \sqrt{3}  = 36 \sqrt{3} {units}^{2}

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Answer:

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The hot dog costs 50cents
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3 years ago
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