The Romanus Pontifex (1454) included papal decree for the opening up of southern Africa, led to the enslavement of non-Christian natives of Africa and the New World and gave Portugal a trade monopoly over areas of Africa and Asia. The Romanus Pontifex granted control over any newly discovered lands to Portugal.
the answer is B
The open door policy was designed to open Japan to American trade and influence (The US was hungry for an imperial puppet).
I could be wrong but I believe it was through collectivization? They took away private farms and made them all owned by the state.
A.) <span>weakened Persian and Byzantine rule
D.) </span><span>daring, effective fighting methods
comment if wrong </span><span />
The leader of the scientific revolution published first was that was accurate was Andreas Versalius