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lyudmila [28]
3 years ago
10

Christie sued her former employer for a back injury she suffered on the job in 2019. As a result of the injury , she was partial

ly disabled. In 2020, she received $240,000 for her loss of future income, $160,000 in punitive damages because of the employer's flagrant disregard for the employee's safety, and $15,000 for medical expenses. The medical expenses were deducted on here 2019 return, reducing taxable income by $12,000. What's Christie's gross income in 2020 under new tax laws?
A) $175,000
B) $172,000
C) 415,000
D) 255,000
E) $412,000
Business
1 answer:
Mrrafil [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

option (B) 172,000

Explanation:

Given:

Amount for her loss of future income = $240,000

punitive damages = $160,000

Taxable income = $12,000

Now,

Christie must include in gross income the $160,000 of punitive damages received and the $12,000 for the previously deducted medical expenses. also,

Under tax benefit rule Medical expense recovery is included in gross.

Therefore,

Christie's Gross income in 2020 = Punitive damages + Taxes

= $160,000 + $12,000

= $172,000

Hence,

The correct answer is option (B) 172,000

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Answer:

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For this problem, the first and basic question is:

  • <em>Prepare a net present value calculation for this project. What is the net present value of this project?</em>

<em />

<h2>Solution</h2>

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<u>1. Present value of the future cash flows:</u>

The discount factor is equal to 1 / [1 + (1 + r)ⁿ]

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1            $30,000       1/(1 + 0.05)             $30,000/1.05 = $28,571.43

2           $30,000       1/(1 + 0.05)²           $30,000/(1.05)² = $27,210.88

3           $30,000       1/(1 + 0.05)³           $30,000/(1.05)³ = $25,915.13

4           $30,000       1/(1 + 0.05)⁴           $30,000/(1.05)⁴ = $24,681.07

5           $30,000       1/(1 + 0.05)⁵           $30,000/(1.05)⁵ = $23,505.78

5           $240,000*   1/(1 + 0.05)⁵           $240,000/(1.05)⁵ = $188,046.28

*For the year 5 you must also consider the value of the business, which is unknow. You should have some information about it. Although unrealistic, at this stage we can just assume a value: let's say it is the same purchase price: $240,000. That is what the last line shows:

The discount the value of the value of the business is:

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The total present value of the future cash flows is the sum of the present values of all the cash flows:

$28,571.43 + $27,210.88 + $25,915.13 + $24,681.07 + $23,505.78 + $188,046.28 = $317,930.58

<u>2. Calculate the net present value:</u>

  • Net present value =

                     = Total present value of future cash flows - investment

  • Net present value = $317,930.58 - $240,000 = $77,930.58
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