Answer:
births - deaths = growth
Explanation:
(births - deaths) + (immigrants - emmigrants) is what you would normally use to calculate the growth of a population, but because they can't move, you can cut out the immigrant and emmigrant part of the equation.
Number 1 is fraternal (also known as dizygotic)
also sorry i don't know the second one
The cardiovascular transports oxygen, nutrients and glucose.
All of the above should be the answer since mutation is is a change of the DNA sequence that are resulted from DNA copying mistakes made during cell Division, or even exposure to ionizing radiation
NADH and FADH2 are used in the next step of the aerobic respiration(electron transport chain) for their electrons, the energy they store in the electrons to be precise