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Anna71 [15]
4 years ago
6

For each reaction, identify the element that gets reduced and the element that gets oxidized. 2AgCl+Zn⟶2Ag+ZnCl2 Identify the el

ement that gets reduced. chlorine zinc silver Identify the element that gets oxidized. chlorine silver zinc 4NH3+3O2⟶2N2+6H2O Identify the element that gets reduced. hydrogen oxygen nitrogen Identify the element that gets oxidized. nitrogen oxygen hydrogen Fe2O3+2Al⟶Al2O3+2Fe Identify the element that gets reduced. oxygen aluminum iron Identify the element that gets oxidized. aluminum oxygen iron
Chemistry
1 answer:
PolarNik [594]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Oxidation no is equal to charge on each atomic ion. If it is increased , element is oxidised and if it is decreased , element is reduced .

2AgCl+Zn⟶2Ag+ZnCl2

Zinc is oxidised , Ag is reduced .

Ag⁺ converts to Ag . ( oxidation number is reduced ) so Ag is reduced.

Zn converts to Zn⁺² ( oxidation number is increased ) so Zn is oxidised .

4NH₃+3O₂⟶2N₂+6H₂O

oxidation number of nitrogen in ammonia is - 3

oxidation no of nitrogen in nitrogen is zero.

Oxidation no of nitrogen is increased so it is oxidised.

oxidation no of oxygen is zero in oxygen and its oxidation no in water is -2 . So oxidation no is reduced so oxidation  is reduced.

Fe₂O₃+2Al⟶Al₂O₃+2Fe

oxidation no of Fe in Fe₂O₃ is + 3 and it is zero in Fe so iron is reduced.

oxidation no of Al in Al is zero and it is +3 in Al₂O₃ so it is oxidised .

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What mass of sodium hydroxide is needed to neutralise 24.5kg of sulfuric acid <br> H2SO4 + N2 = 2NH3
sveticcg [70]

Answer:

23.92 g

Explanation:

Molar mass of H2SO4 = (2×1)+32+(16×4)= 2+32+48= 82g/mol

H2SO4 + 2NaOH ---> Na2SO4 + 2H2O

I mole of H2SO4 = 2 moles of NaOH

24.5/82 = 24.5/82 × 2

= 0.598 moles of NaOH will neutralize

Mass= mole× molar mass

Molar mass of NaOH= 23+16+1 = 40g/mol

Mass= 0.598 × 40 = 23.92g of NaOH

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3 years ago
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3 years ago
How many milliliters of 2.19 M H2SO4 are required to react with 4.75 g of solid containing 21.6 wt% Ba(NO3)2 if the reaction is
Setler [38]

Answer:

1.7927 mL

Explanation:

The mass of solid taken = 4.75 g

This solid contains 21.6 wt% Ba(NO_3)_2, thus,

Mass of Ba(NO_3)_2 = \frac {21.6}{100}\times 4.75\ g = 1.026 g

Molar mass of Ba(NO_3)_2 = 261.337 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{1.026\ g}{261.337\ g/mol}

Moles= 0.003926\ mol

Considering the reaction as:

Ba(NO_3)_2+H_2SO_4\rightarrow BaSO_4+2HNO_3

1 moles of Ba(NO_3)_2 react with 1 mole of H_2SO_4

Thus,

0.003926 mole of Ba(NO_3)_2 react with 0.003926 mole of H_2SO_4

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Also, considering:

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So,

2.19=\frac{0.003926}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution(L)}

Volume = 0.0017927 L

Also, 1 L = 1000 mL

<u>So, volume = 1.7927 mL</u>

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