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lozanna [386]
3 years ago
6

Si desea preparar 300 gramos de una solución de azúcar en agua que tenga una concentración de 20% m/m en cuanto gramos de soluto

de azúcar se necesita?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Digiron [165]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

m_{soluto}=60g

Explanation:

¡Hola!

En este caso, al considerar la unidad de concentración de porcentaje masa/masa, podemos escribir su fórmula como:

\%m/m=\frac{m_{soluto}}{m_{solucion}}*100\%

Podemos identificar la masa de soluto (azúcar) como la incógnita, y resolverla como se muestra a continuación:

m_{soluto}=\frac{\%m/m*m_{solucion}}{100\%}\\\\m_{soluto}=\frac{20\%*300g}{100\%}\\\\m_{soluto}=60g

¡Saludos!

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determine the frequency and wavelength (in nm) of the light emitted when the e- fell from n=4 and n=2
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Answer:

Frequency = 6.16 ×10¹⁴ Hz

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Explanation:

In case of hydrogen atom energy associated with nth state is,

En =  -13.6/n²

For n = 2

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E₂ = -13.6/4

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Kinetic energy of electron = -E₂ = 3.4 ev

For n = 4

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E₄ = -13.6/16

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Wavelength of radiation emitted:

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hc/λ = E₄ - E₂

by putting values,

6.63×10⁻³⁴Js × 3×10⁸m/s / λ = -0.85ev   - (-3.4ev )

6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js× 3×10⁸m/s / λ = 2.55 ev

λ = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js× 3×10⁸m/s  /2.55ev

λ = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js× 3×10⁸m/s  /2.55× 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ J

λ = 19.89 ×10⁻²⁶ Jm / 2.55× 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ J

λ = 19.89 ×10⁻²⁶ Jm / 4.08×10⁻¹⁹ J

λ = 4.87×10⁻⁷ m

m to nm:

4.87×10⁻⁷ m ×10⁹nm/1 m

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Frequency:

Frequency = speed of electron / wavelength

by putting values,

Frequency = 3×10⁸m/s /4.87×10⁻⁷ m

Frequency = 6.16 ×10¹⁴ s⁻¹

s⁻¹ = Hz

Frequency = 6.16 ×10¹⁴ Hz

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