Answer: negative reinforcement by escape
Explanation: Negative reinforcement occurs when a disliked or aversive stimulus is prevented or altered or stopped. The scenario above describes negative reinforcement by escape which means that an aversive, unwanted or disliked event is removed after it has occurred. Escape is a negative reinforcement and occurs when the aversive stimulus has occurred before being removed. In the context above, Tom was only able to prevent his loss after it has occurred, meaning an escape negative reinforcement.
Thick surrounding walls, its own government, and a ziggurat in the center of the city-state.
The available options are:
A. China took this action to control all trade along the Silk Road.
B. China took this action to encourage its citizens to fight again Mongol invaders.
C. China took this action at the demand of Confucian scholars who tired of barbarian contact.
D. China took this action to eliminate the migration of Chinese people to other parts of the world.
Answer:
China took this action at the demand of Confucian scholars who tired of barbarian contact
Explanation:
What demonstrates that china stopped trading with other areas of the world and became isolated due to fear of cultural change is that "China took this action at the demand of Confucian scholars who tired of barbarian contact".
During this period, the Chinese Scholars felt that the people of their outside regions were uncultured and barbaric hence they must stay away from them so they won't affect their unique way of life.
Answer: Experimental
Explanation:
An experimental research would be needed to prove if the hypothesis that "the presence of certain odors causes people to gamble more" is correct or not.
An experiment is a process carried out in a scientific method to prove if a hypothesis is correct or not.