Answer:
c) validity
Explanation:
Validity: In psychology, the term validity refers to the tendency of a test to measure what the test is supposed or claims to measure. It is the judgement which is based on different types of evidence.
In other words, it is the extent to which a particular conclusion, concept, or measurement is well-defined and responds accurately or precisely in the real world.
The validity of an experiment can be increased by improving measurement techniques, controlling different variables, adding placebo or control groups, etc.
In the question above, Gunter's statement is equivalent to saying that the WAIS lacks the validity.
The most common underlying reason is “Chronic Pain”.
Answer:
Researchers surveyed more than 7,500 adults between the ages of 18 to 68 who chose to answer online survey questions at the end of a French television program about the secrets of happiness. People were asked questions to determine their personality through subjects like conscientiousness and emotional stability, and then told the re-answer the questions as if they were 10 years older and younger. The "past" and "future" answers were then compared to people who were in corresponding age groups at the time of taking the survey.
The results showed that people predicted they would change less over 10 years compared to responses from those who looked back 10 years and realized how much they had changed.
For example, 68-year-olds said they had experienced modest personality changes over the past 10 years, while surveyed 58-year-olds predicted very little if any change in the coming decade, even though their own survey results showed they had changed their personality over the past 10 years, according to Science.
Explanation:
When the Sun reaches the highest or lowest regions in the sky, Solstices happens.
Explanation
A solstice is characterized by the poles of the planet whose inclination is away from or towards the star where the planet orbits.
When taking our planet into consideration, the poles are, in the North, the Tropic of Cancer and in the south, Tropic of Capricorn.
Solstices occurs twice in a year.
One in June and the other in December which will be the Northern hemisphere's longest day and southern hemisphere's shortest day.
From a sociological perspective bullying can be linked to certain characteristics in a student that makes it more likely for someone to pick on them. Among those listed are wearing glasses, being less popular, being under or overweight, coming from a dysfunctional family, or others. Hope this helps!
