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kirill115 [55]
4 years ago
15

Calculate the number-average molecular weight for a poly(vinyl chloride) for which the degree of polymerization is 21500.

Chemistry
1 answer:
bezimeni [28]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The number-average molecular weight for a poly(vinyl chloride) is 1,343,750 g/mol.

Explanation:

Molecular weight of the poly(vinyl chloride),CH_2=CHCl =M=62.5 g/mol

Number average molecular weight of the polymer = M_a

Degree of polymerization = n = 21500

\frac{M_a}{M}=n

M_a=n\times m=21500\times 62.5 g/mol=1,343,750 g/mol

The number-average molecular weight for a poly(vinyl chloride) is 1,343,750 g/mol.

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prohojiy [21]

Answer:

The answer is hail

Explanation:

7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Watching the assignment without knowing how to solve the questions is the worst thing to experience hope someone can help with t
frez [133]

Answer:

- 622.5kJ

Explanation:

1)      2NH3 + 3N2O ----> 4N2 + 3H2O    ΔH° 1= - 1010kJ

-  3 (N2O  + 3H2     --->  N2H4 + H2O    ΔH° 2 = - 317 kJ)

2)      2NH3 + 3N2O ----> 4N2 + 3H2O        ΔH° 1= - 1010kJ

<u>      - 3N2O   - 9 H2     ----> - 3N2H4 - 3H2O      - 3ΔH° 2 = 3*317 kJ</u>

2NH3  + 3N2H4 --->4N2+9H2,     ΔH° 1 -  3*ΔH° 2

2NH3  + 3N2H4  --->4N2+9H2,        ΔH° 1 -  3*ΔH° 2

3) -(2NH3 +1/2O2 ---> N2H4 + H2O,     ΔH°3 = -143 kJ)

   -2NH3 - 1/2O2 ---> - N2H4 - H2O,    - ΔH°3 = 143 kJ

 2NH3  + 3N2H4 --->4N2+9H2,        ΔH° 1 -  3*ΔH° 2

<u>  -2NH3 - 1/2O2              ---> - N2H4 - H2O,             - ΔH°3 = 143 kJ</u>

 4N2H4 + H2O  ---> 4N2  + 9H2 + 1/2O2,    ΔH° 1 -  3*ΔH° 2 - ΔH°3

4)

H2 + 1/2O2 ---> H2O,    ΔH° 4 = - 286 kJ

9*(H2 + 1/2O2 ---> H2O,    ΔH° 4 = - 286 kJ)

9H2+ 9/2 O2 ---> 9H2O,  9*ΔH° 4 = 9*(- 286) kJ

4N2H4 + H2O  ---> 4N2  + 9H2 + 1/2O2,    ΔH° 1 -  3*ΔH° 2 - ΔH°3

<u>9H2+ 9/2 O2    ---> 9H2O,                             9*ΔH° 4 = 9*(- 286) kJ</u>

4N2H4 +4O2 --->4N2+8H2O,         ΔH° 1 -  3*ΔH° 2 - ΔH°3 + 9*ΔH° 4

5)

1/4*(4N2H4 +4O2 --->4N2+8H2O,    ΔH° 1 -  3*ΔH° 2 - ΔH°3 + 9*ΔH° 4

N2H4 +O2 --->N2+2H2O,        1/4( ΔH° 1 -  3*ΔH° 2 - ΔH°3 + 9*ΔH° 4)

6)

N2H4 +O2 --->N2+2,        

1/4( ΔH° 1 -  3*ΔH° 2 - ΔH°3 + 9*ΔH° 4)=

=1/4(-1010kJ - 3*(-317kJ) - (-143kJ) + 9*(-286kJ))= - 622.5 kJ

   

7 0
3 years ago
When 551. mg of a certain molecular compound X are dissolved in 100 g of benzonitrile (CH,CN), the freezing point of the solutio
Ludmilka [50]

Answer:

M1 = 49.04 g/mol

Explanation:

The pure benzonitrile has freezing point -12.8°C. By adding  a nonvolatile compound, the freezing point will be changed, a process called cryoscopy. The freezing point will be reduced. In this case, the new freezing point is -13.4°C. The variation at the temperature can be calculated by the equation:

ΔT = Kc*W*i

Where ΔT is the variation at the freezing temperature (without the solute less with the solute), Kc is the cryoscopy constant (5.34 for benzonitrile), W is the molality, and i the Van't Hoff correction factor, which is 1 for benzonitrile.

((-12.8-(-13.4)) = 5.34*W

5.34W = 0.6

W = 0.1124 mol/kg

W = m1/M1*m2

Where m1 is the mass of the solute (in g), M1 is the molar mass of the solute (in g/mol), and m2 is the mass of the solvent (in kg).

m1 = 0.551 g, m2 = 0.1 kg

0.1124 = 0.551/M1*0.1

0.01124M1 = 0.551

M1 = 49.04 g/mol

7 0
3 years ago
(20 Pt.s) Guys! You have to explain:
Nadya [2.5K]

Weakly basic drugs behaves different from acidic drugs which is discussed below.

<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>

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So drugs like quinine, ephedrine and aminopyrine which are basic got completely ionised in stomach.

The stomach can absorb those compounds which are lipid soluble. The acidic drugs like alcohols, Salicylic acid, aspirin, thiopental, secobarbital and antipyrine etc which are acidic gets absorbed by means of <em>diffusion</em> through the membrane.

But the basic drugs have charges on them which makes them lipophobic. So they cannot get absorbed through stomach. However weakly basic drugs sometimes get absorbed depending on their ionisation extent.

The rest goes to small intestine which has basic environment and there they gets absorbed via diffusion or facilitated diffusion.

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3 years ago
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4 0
3 years ago
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