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Nadusha1986 [10]
3 years ago
9

in quadrilateral ABCD, AE=x+10, and BE=3x-18. for what value of x is ABCD a rectangle? a.24 b.14 c.18 d.16

Mathematics
1 answer:
Evgen [1.6K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

for x  = 14, the given ABCD is a RECTANGLE.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : ABCD is  a quadrilateral.

E is the intersection points of the diagonal AC and BD.

AE  =  x+10, and BE=  3x -18

Now, as we know:

IN A RECTANGLES , DIAGONALS BISECT EACH OTHER.

⇒  E is the mid point of AC and BD respectively.

⇒ AE = BE

⇒ x+10 = 3 x - 18

or, 10 +  18 = 3 x - x

or, 2  x = 28

or, x  = 28/2 = 14   ⇒  x = 14

Hence, for x  = 14, the given ABCD is a RECTANGLE.

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<h3>Answer:  Rhombus</h3>

======================================================

Reason:

Let's find the distance from A to B. This is equivalent to finding the length of segment AB. I'll use the distance formula.

A = (x_1,y_1) = (3,5) \text{ and } B = (x_2, y_2) = (7,6)\\\\d = \sqrt{(x_1 - x_2)^2 + (y_1 - y_2)^2}\\\\d = \sqrt{(3-7)^2 + (5-6)^2}\\\\d = \sqrt{(-4)^2 + (-1)^2}\\\\d = \sqrt{16 + 1}\\\\d = \sqrt{17}\\\\d \approx 4.1231\\\\

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If you were to repeat similar steps for the other sides (BC, CD and AD) you should find that all four sides are the same length. Because of this fact, we have a rhombus.

-------------------------

Let's see if this rhombus is a square or not. We'll need to see if the adjacent sides are perpendicular. For that we'll need the slope.

Let's find the slope of AB.

A = (x_1,y_1) = (3,5) \text{ and } B = (x_2,y_2)  = (7,6)\\\\m = \frac{y_{2} - y_{1}}{x_{2} - x_{1}}\\\\m = \frac{6 - 5}{7 - 3}\\\\m = \frac{1}{4}\\\\

Segment AB has a slope of 1/4.

Do the same for BC

B = (x_1,y_1) = (7,6) \text{ and } C = (x_2,y_2)  = (6,2)\\\\m = \frac{y_{2} - y_{1}}{x_{2} - x_{1}}\\\\m = \frac{2 - 6}{6 - 7}\\\\m = \frac{-4}{-1}\\\\m = 4\\\\

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We don't have perpendicular lines, so the interior angles are not 90 degrees each.

Therefore, this figure is not a rectangle and by extension it's not a square either.

The best description for this figure is a <u>rhombus</u>.

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