In eukaryotic cells, the DNA that codes for the cell's proteins is stored in a membrane-bounded organelle called the nucleus.
<h3>What is the nucleus?</h3>
The cell nucleus is an organelle delimited by a membrane where the cellular genetic material organized in DNA molecules together with proteins such as histones is stored. Its function is to keep this genetic material protected and control the expression of DNA, as in the transcription of proteins.
Therefore, we can confirm that In eukaryotic cells, the DNA that codes for the cell's proteins is stored in a membrane-bounded organelle called the nucleus.
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Answer:
1) Crossing over
2) Independent assortment.
Explanation:
Gametes are formed resulting from the process of meiosis where the gametes get half of the original number of chromosomes. One phenomenon that happens during the prophase 1 of Meiosis and leads to the genetic diversification is crossing over. In this process , Here, homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange information present on genes from one another. When information is exchanged, it leads to the diversity of genetic data.
The second way of increasing genetic diversity is independent assortment that takes place during metaphase 1. In this process chromosomes from both father and mother cells align on equatorial plate of the cell in an independent manner. This means that some gamete can have 1 of many different chromosomal combinations.
This reshuffling of chromosomes during independent assortment enhances the genetic diversity of any organism and this also explains why kids of same parents can look or behave very different.
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Answer:
B. increase, because the partial pressure of CO2 in the blood will decrease.
Explanation:
The presence of carbon dioxide gas in blood imparts H+ ions due to its reaction with H2O and thereby, lowers down the blood pH.
When more air reaches alveoli, the rate of gaseous exchange is increased. More of the carbon dioxide is removed from the blood and is released out of the body via exhalation.
Removal of carbon dioxide from blood would increase the pH of the blood since the partial pressure of CO2 in the blood would decrease.