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sergij07 [2.7K]
3 years ago
8

Identifying compounds Caffeine is the most widely used psychoactive drug in the world and is found in coffee beans, tea leaves,

cola nuts, and other plant products. For many plant species, caffeine serves as a natural pesticide, protecting the plant from insect damage. In our bodies, caffeine affects the rate at which brain cells fire to one another. The chemical formula for caffeine is C₈H₁₀N₄O₂. Which of the following terms correctly describe caffeine? Check all that apply. Element Isotope Matter Compound
Chemistry
1 answer:
Marina CMI [18]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Matter

Compound

Explanation:

Caffeine is NOT an Element, because it is formed by different elements (C, H, N, and O).

Caffeine is NOT an Isotope, because this only applies to elements with the same atomic number but different mass number.

Caffeine is Matter because it has mass and occupies space by having volume.

Caffeine is a Compound because it has a formula with a <em>definite constant composition</em> of different elements.

You might be interested in
Question
madam [21]

Answer:

The specific heat of the metal is 2.09899 J/g℃.

Explanation:

Given,

For Metal sample,

mass = 13 grams

T = 73°C

For Water sample,

mass = 60 grams

T = 22°C.

When the metal sample and water sample are mixed,

The addition of metal increases the temperature of the water, as the metal is at higher temperature, and the  addition of water decreases the temperature of metal. Therefore, heat lost by metal is equal to the heat gained by water.

Since, heat lost by metal is equal to the heat gained by water,

Qlost = Qgain

However,

Q = (mass) (ΔT) (Cp)

(mass) (ΔT) (Cp) = (mass) (ΔT) (Cp)

After mixing both samples, their temperature changes to 27°C.

It implies that , water sample temperature changed from  22°C to 27°C and metal sample temperature changed from 73°C to 27°C.

Since, Specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g°C

Let Cp be the specific heat of the metal.

Substituting values,

(13)(73°C - 27°C)(Cp) = (60)(27°C - 22℃)(4.184)

By solving, we get Cp =

Therefore, specific heat of the metal sample is 2.09899 J/g℃.

5 0
3 years ago
Water is believed to be one of the best fire extinguishers then why it is so that fire in oil spills over ocean/sea is difficult
Eddi Din [679]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Trust me

6 0
3 years ago
Phenolphthalein has a pKa of 9.7 and is colorless in its acid form and pink in its basic form. calculate [In-}/{HIn} for the fol
zvonat [6]

Answer:

1.58x10⁻⁵

2.51x10⁻⁸

0.0126

63.10

Explanation:

Phenolphthalein acts like a weak acid, so in aqueous solution, it has an acid form HIn, and the conjugate base In-, and the pH of it can be calculated by the Handerson-Halsebach equation:

pH = pKa + log[In-]/[HIn]

pKa = -logKa, and Ka is the equilibrium constant of the dissociation of the acid. [X] is the concentrantion of X. Thus,

i) pH = 4.9

4.9 = 9.7 + log[In-]/[HIn]

log[In-]/[HIn] = - 4.8

[In-]/[HIn] = 10^{-4.8}

[In-]/[HIn] = 1.58x10⁻⁵

ii) pH = 2.1

2.1 = 9.7 + log[In-]/[HIn]

log[In-]/[HIn] = -7.6

[In-]/[HIn] = 10^{-7.6}

[In-]/[HIn] = 2.51x10⁻⁸

iii) pH = 7.8

7.8 = 9.7 + log[In-]/[HIn]

log[In-]/[HIn] = -1.9

[In-]/[HIn] = 10^{-1.9}

[In-]/[HIn] = 0.0126

iv) pH = 11.5

11.5 = 9.7 + log[In-]/[HIn]

log[In-]/[HIn] = 1.8

[In-]/[HIn] = 10^{1.8}

[In-]/[HIn] = 63.10

6 0
3 years ago
Why is biodiversity important?
VARVARA [1.3K]
A or the first answer
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When swimmers get out of the pool and sit in the sun, their wet skin dries quickly. What happens to the water?
I am Lyosha [343]

Answer:

It evaporates and moves into the air.

Explanation:

When water is left out for a while, it evaporates into the air! :)

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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