Phylogenies based on sequences from organellar genomes and nuclear genomes from the same group of species yield phylogenetic tre

Question

3 years ago

9

es with different branching patterns. How is this possible?

1 answer:

mojhsa [17] · Answer 1 · 2022-07-18T08:25:34+03:00

<h2>Evolution of phylogenies </h2>

Explanation:

The genome of the endosymbiont is all the more firmly identified with individuals from the gathering in which it initially developed, while the nuclear genome of the inundating living being has its own evolutionary trajectory.
The accumulation of various inheritable attributes after some time which prompted the arrangement of another species
Nuclear and organellar genes advanced at various rates, clouding developmental connections.
Some mitochondrial genomes have been decreased definitely in size, losing a large number of the protein genes encoded in creature mtDNA just as a few or all mtDNA-encoded tRNA genes.
At ∼6 kb in size, the mitochondrial genome of Plasmodium falciparum (human intestinal sickness parasite) and related apicomplexans is the littlest known, harboring just three protein genes, profoundly divided and improved little subunit (SSU) and enormous subunit (LSU) rRNA genes, and no tRNA genes.
In stamped differentiate, inside land plants, mtDNA has extended generously in size (>200 kb) if not in coding limit, with the biggest known mitochondrial genome right now.