Answer:
True or False Statements about the conceptual framework:
(a) False: The fundamental qualitative characteristics that make accounting information useful are relevance and faithful representation, which suggest materiality and completeness respectively.
(b) False: Relevant information must also be material in a financial statement user's decision, in addition to having predictive and confirmatory values.
(c) False: It is information that is relevant that is characterized as having predictive or confirmatory value, and not information that shows faithful representation.
(d) False: Comparability also refers to comparisons of a firm over time (which is appropriately described as consistency). This is in addition to the similar reporting of information by different companies.
(e) False: Enhancing characteristics do not relate only to faithful representation but also to relevance.
(f) True.
Explanation:
Faithful representation implies completeness. Relevance means that the disclosure will attract important consideration and is material to the matter. Therefore, users of financial reports base their decisions on relevant information and not irrelevant details.
Answer:
1. Real risk-free rate.
2. Nominal risk free-rate.
3. Inflation premium.
4. Liquidity risk premium.
5. Liquidity risk premium.
6. Maturity risk premium.
Explanation:
Market interest rates can be defined as the amount of interests (money) paid by an individual on deposits and other financial securities or investments. The factors that typically affect the market interest rate known as the determinant of market interest rates are;
1. This is the rate on short-term U.S. Treasury securities, assuming there is no inflation: Real risk-free rate r*
2. It is calculated by adding the inflation premium to r*: Nominal risk free rate.
3. This is the premium added to the real risk-free rate to compensate for a decrease in purchasing power over time: Inflation premium.
4. This is the premium added as a compensation for the risk that an investor will not get paid in full: Liquidity risk premium.
5. This premium is added when a security lacks marketability, because it cannot be bought and sold quickly without losing value: Liquidity risk premium.
6. This is the premium that reflects the risk associated with changes in interest rates for a long-term security: Maturity risk premium.
Answer: $36 per machine hour
Explanation:
Assuming Jackson Inc. applied overhead based on machine hours, the firm's predetermined overhead rate for 2019 would be calculated by dividing the budgeted factory overhead by the budgeted machine hours. This will be:
= $1,530,000 / 42,500
= $36 per machine hour
This is an example of a strength based selection system. It offers a different perspective on the labor pool.
