How does the sun transfer energy to Earth?
2 answers:
Answer:
By electromagnetic waves.
Explanation:
The sun transfers heat to earth via electromagnetic waves in twomajor ways:
this is the transfer of energy by invisible electromagnetic ways.
The radiant sun energy warms the atmosphere and becomes heat energy. This transfer of heat through movement of fluids or usually air is called convection.
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Answer:
The average velocity is 180 km/hr
Explanation:
Given;
initial velocity, u = 60 km per hour
final velocity, v = 120 km per hour
initial time = 1 hour
final time = 2 hour
Initial position = 60 km/h x 1 hour = 60 km
final position = 120 km/h x 2 hour = 240 km
The average velocity is given by;
Therefore, the average velocity is 180 km/hr
The potential energy of the rock is 30,000 J
Explanation:
The mechanical energy of an object is equal to the sum of its gravitational potential energy (PE) and its kinetic energy (KE):
where
PE is the gravitational potential energy, which is the energy possessed by the object due to its position in the gravitational field
KE is the kinetic energy, which is the energy possessed by the object due to its motion
In this problem, the rock is at rest, so its kinetic energy is zero:
KE = 0
Therefore, the energy of the rock is just equal to its potential energy, which is:
where
m = 10.2 kg is the mass of the rock
is the acceleration of gravity
h = 300 m is the height of the rock above the ground
Substituting and solving, we find
Learn more about potential energy:
#LearnwithBrainly
Mutation is the process by which the gene in the nucleotide suddenly changes its position
Any change in the structure of a gen or in the usual DNA sequence of a cell is called mutation. It can be caused by mistakes during cell division when the DNA is copied or by the exposure to DNA damaging agents in the environment like UV light or cigarette smoke, and may be transmitted to subsequent generations.
A mutation is a permanent alteration of the nucleotide sequence of an organism, virus or other genetic elements.
There are three types of mutations:
- Base substitutions
- Deletions
- Insertions
The Deoxyribonucleic acid, also called DNA, is the hereditary material that carries genetic information for the development and functioning of humans and almost all other organisms. DNA is made of nucleotides.
Learn more about DNA at brainly.com/question/16099437
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