Answer:
White dwarf
Explanation:
The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram shows the mass of stars, the color, temperature and their brightness.Stars that lie below the main sequence area such as the White dwarf have the smallest initial mass.A white dwarf star has a mass less than that of the Sun.
Answer:
D. is greater for turbulent flow than for laminar flow
Explanation:
what is friction drag?
- friction drag is a phenomenon experienced when a body moves through a fluid. A practical example can be seen in the mild warmth we experience rubbing the palm's of one's hand together only in this case we are dealing with a solid body and a fluid (e.g air, water). friction drag is directly proportional to the area of the surface in contact with the fluid and increases as velocity increases. We see a practical example of this when the rate at which one rubs the palms together is fast but we use the word turbulent when we are dealing with fluids. Turbulent flow creates more friction drag than laminar flow( Flow between a smooth body and fluid) due to its greater interaction with the surface of the body
- it is important to know that friction is also called viscous drag or skin drag
- I recommend Richardson and coulson vol 2 textbook, page 149, Chemical enginering fluid mechanics textbook by Ron dardy, page 341 for clearer explanation
The acceleration due to gravity only points downward with magnitude g. The angle of the projectile doesn't matter.
Answer:
v = 3(m1 - 2m2)/(m1 + m2)
Explanation:
Parameters given:
Velocity of first toy car with mass m1, u1 = 3 m/s (taking the right direction as the positive axis)
Velocity of second toy car with mass m2, u2 = -6 m/s (taking the left direction as the negative x axis)
Using conservation of momentum principle:
Total initial momentum = Total final momentum
m1*u1 + m2*u2 = m1*v1 + m2*v2
Since they stick together after collision, they have the same final velocity.
m1*3 + (m2 * -6) = m1*v + m2*v
3m1 - 6m2 = (m1 + m2)v
v = (3m1 - 6m2) / (m1 + m2)
v = 3(m1 - 2m2) / (m1 + m2)