Answer:
Explanation:
Meiosis is a form of cell division that occurs in the sex cells of organisms. It ensures the reduction of a diploid cell to an haploid cell to allow for the formation of a diploid zygote after fertilization (contribution of both parents haploid sex cells to give a diploid zygote). Thus, this process is very essential and important.
The reduction is accomplished by 2 divisions after the duplication of chromosomes
- first division: separation of homologous pairs of chromosomes (this reduces the total in half)
- second division: separation of sister chromatids of a chromosome.
The rearrangement in meiosis occurs by crossing over/genetic recombination.
This is the exchange of genetic material between homologous pairs of chromosome bringing about a rearrangement and genetic variation
An example of a chromosomal abnormality that arises as a result of defects in this process is the Down Syndrome which is caused by a nondisjunction of the chromosomes 21 pair in a sex cell.
This condition produces offsprings that have some characteristic facial features, short stature etc
Answer:
A: since a graph can only hold one variable
Explanation:
Hopefully this helps!
Answer:
A chromosome is made of a very long strand of DNA and contains many genes (hundreds to thousands). ... The genes on each chromosome are arranged in a particular sequence, and each gene has a particular location on the chromosome (called its locus).
Explanation:
Mitochondria is the correct answer
<span>Thy hyaline cartilage covers and protects the ends of bones at freely movable joints. The hyaline cartilage contains elements that are found commonly in areas such as the ear. It is made this way because it is very elastic allowing the joints it is covering to have more flexibility.</span>
