Answer: Hey again!
Option (a) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Elemental form of carbon means the pure form of carbon, that is, carbon is present in its natural form.
An elemental form also means that the pure atoms are not attached to any other atom.
For example, diamond is an allotrope of carbon in which there are only carbon atoms attached to each other and no other atom is present in it.
Whereas methane has carbon and hydrogen atoms attached to each other therefore, it is not an elemental carbon. And proteins include different atoms attached to each other.
Thus, we can conclude that diamond is an example of elemental carbon.
Explanation:
How do the genes in our DNA influence our characteristics? For example, how can a gene determine
whether a person is an albino with very pale skin and hair?
Basically, a gene is a segment of DNA that provides the instructions for making a protein, and
proteins influence our characteristics. This chart describes how two different versions of a gene result
in two different versions of a protein which in turn can result in either normal skin and hair color or
albinism.
DNA Protein Characteristic
Version of the gene that provides
instructions to make
normal protein enzyme
Normal enzyme that makes the
pigment molecule in skin and
hair
Normal skin and hair
color
Version of the gene that provides
instructions to make
defective enzyme
Defective enzyme that does
not make this pigment
molecule
Albinism (very pale
skin and hair)
A gene directs the synthesis of a protein by a two-step process.
The first step is transcription of the gene in the DNA.
Transcription produces a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule.
The second step is translation of the mRNA molecule.
Translation produces a protein molecule.
During transcription, the sequence of
nucleotides in a gene in the DNA is
copied to a corresponding sequence
of nucleotides in mRNA.
During translation, the sequence of
nucleotides in the mRNA determines
the sequence of amino acids in the
protein.
After translation, the sequence of amino acids in the protein determines the structure and function of
the protein. Differences in protein function can influence characteristics such as normal skin and hair
color vs. albinism.
Answer;
The L-D reactions require light energy and water, and the L-IND reactions require ATP, NADPH and CO2.
Explanation;
-Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants use light energy from the sun, water and carbon dioxide to make organic molecules, such as simple sugars.
-The process takes place in two phases; light dependent stage and light independent stage.
-During light dependent stage light energy is used to break down water molecules into hydrogen ions and oxygen atoms.
-Light independent reactions uses CO2 and the ATP and NADPH from light dependent reactions to produce sugar/ glucose. ATP is used to provide the energy for sugar synthesis and NADPH is used for electrons in the reduction of Carbon Dioxide into sugar.
Answer:
Cells are sometimes referred to as "life's atoms" because there the basic units of life. All cells are surrounded by a structure called the cell membrane — which, serves as a clear boundary between the cell's internal and external environments.
<span>The opossum is the only marsupial found on North America. It is found in many locations and is fairly commonly seen rummaging through waste and other leftover areas looking for things to scavenge. Opossums are known for taking any opportunity it can to find waste products and eat them.</span>
