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aivan3 [116]
3 years ago
15

XYZ, Inc. purchased an office building on October 1, 2020, that was put on the books at $800,000. The building is expected to be

used for 35 years and at the end of the 35 years will be sold for an estimated selling price of $100,000. XYZ closes its books at the end of every calendar year. XYZ, Inc. uses the straight-line method of depreciation. Based on this information, which of the following is correct?
a. Depreciation Expense at 12/31/20 is $20,000.
b. Accumulated Depreciation at 12/31/20 is $20,000
c. Depreciation Expense at 12/31/2021 is $5,000
d. Accumulated Depreciation at 12/31/21 is $25,000
Business
1 answer:
Alika [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

d. Accumulated Depreciation at 12/31/21 is $25,000

Explanation:

Depreciable amount = $800,000 - $100,000 = $700,000

Annual depreciation expenses = $700,000 / 35 = $20,000

Depreciation expenses for 2020 (3 months i.e. Oct. 1 - Dec. 31) = $20,000 * (3 / 12) = $5,000.

Accumulated depreciation at 12/31/21 = Depreciation for 2020 + 2021 annual depreciation expenses = $5,000 + $20,000 + $25,000.

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blondinia [14]

I believe its true but you should probably get a 2nd opinion

4 0
3 years ago
Victoria Company reports the following operating results for the month of April.
forsale [732]

Answer:

Victoria Company

1. No Changes:

Break-even point in units  = 7,398

Break-even point in dollars = $369,900

Margin of safety = $80,100

2. With changes in sales price and costs:

Break-even point in units = Fixed expense/Contribution margin per unit

= 8,220

Break-even point in dollars = Fixed expense/Contribution ratio

= $390,437

Margin of safety in dollars

= $122,563

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

VICTORIA COMPANY

CVP Income Statement

For the Month Ended April 30, 2020

                                    Total       Per Unit

Sales (9,000 units) $450,000   $50

Variable costs           225,000     25.00

Contribution margin 225,000   $25.00

Fixed expenses         184,950

Net income               $40,050

Break-even point in units = $184,950/$25 = 7,398

Break-even point in dollars = $184,950/0.5 = $369,900

Margin of safety = $450,000 - $369,900 = $80,100

Management's decision to reduce selling price by 5%

New selling price = $47.50 ($50 * 95%)

Unit sales = 10,800 (9,000 * 1.2)

                                   Total       Per Unit

Sales (10,800 units) $513,000   $47.50

Variable costs           270,000     25.00

Contribution margin 243,000   $22.50

Fixed expenses         184,950

Net income               $58,050

Break-even point in units = Fixed expense/Contribution margin per unit

= $184,950/$22.50

= 8,220

Contribution ratio = $22.50/$47.50 = 0.4737

Break-even point in dollars = Fixed expense/Contribution ratio

= $184,950/0.4737

= $390,437

Margin of safety in dollars = Budgeted Sales - Break-even Sales

= $513,000 - $390,437

= $122,563

5 0
3 years ago
Simon Company's year-end balance sheets follow.
Fofino [41]

Answer:

1.  2014 = 11 % and 2013 = 15 %

2. 2014 = 1.30 times and 2013 = 1.41 times

3. 2014 = 14.27 % and 2013 = 21.16 %

Explanation:

<u>1.  Profit margin ratio </u>

Profit margin ratio  = Earnings Before Interest and Tax / Sales × 100

Therefore,

Profit margin ratio  (2014) = ($ 52.400 + $ 9,550 + $12,300) / $675,000 × 100

                                         = 11 %

Profit margin ratio  (2013) = $ 72,575 + $ 8,925 + $13,000) / $630,000 × 100

                                         = 15 %

<u>2. Total Asset turnover. </u>

Total Asset turnover = Sales ÷ Total Assets

Therefore,

Total Asset turnover (2014) = $675,000 ÷  $ 520,500

                                             = 1.30 times

Total Asset turnover (2013) = $630,000 ÷ $446,550

                                             = 1.41 times

<u>3. Return on total asset</u>

Return on total asset = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) / Total Assets × 100

Therefore,

Return on total asset (2014) = $ 52.400 + $12,300 + $9,550 / $ 520,500 × 100

                                              = 14.27 %

Return on total asset (2013) = $ 72,575 + $8,925 + $13,000 / $446,550 × 100

                                              = 21.16 %

6 0
3 years ago
When selecting a business-level strategy, the firm must determine all of the following EXCEPT: a. why these customers' needs sho
Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer:

a. why these customers' needs should be satisfied.

Explanation:

The basic purpose of a business is to identify or create a need in the market they want to work in and try to fulfill those needs and create a demand for their products and services.

While doing all of this, the company needs to think of business level strategies that would be based on who the customer is, what his needs are and how these needs will be satisfied.

The question of why the needs of the customer must be satisfied does not stand in the context of making business strategies.

4 0
3 years ago
A situation that arises when all alternative choices or behaviors have been deemed undesirable because of the potentially negati
snow_tiger [21]

Answer:

C) An Ethical Dilemma

Explanation:

An ethical dilemma is also called either a moral dilemma or an ethical paradox and results when problem arise in the process of making decisions about two possible moral options or imperatives where none of the two options are absolutely or unambiguously preferable or acceptable as a result of negative ethical outcomes.

The challenge with moral or ethical codes is that while we are faced with varous ethical challenges in our daily activities, most are usually straightforward right or wrong, acceptable or unacceptable. But ethical dilemma is difficult because it is just difficult between the right or wrong choice or decision in such a case.

An example is being asked to choose between two loved ones in a dire or life and death situation, where the chosen is saved and the abandoned is lost. This is an ethical dilemma.

3 0
3 years ago
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